Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30644040›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of pediatrics2019

Does India Need a Universal High-Dose Vitamin A Supplementation Program?

Ted Greiner, John Mason, Christine Stabell Benn, H P S Sachdev

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Rubella Virus Infection, the Congenital Rubella Syndrome, and the Link to Autism.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ted GreinerFormerly, Department of Food and Nutrition, Hanyang University, Seoul, South Korea. tedgreiner@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8711-768X
John MasonFormerly, Department of Global Community Health and Behavioral Sciences, Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Christine Stabell BennResearch Centre for Vitamins and Vaccines, Bandim Health Project, Statens Serum Institute, Copenhagen, Denmark and OPEN, Institute of Clinical Research, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
H P S SachdevDepartment of Pediatrics and Clinical Epidemiology, Sitaram Bhartia Institute of Science and Research, Qutab Institutional Area, New Delhi, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High dose vitamin A (HDVA) concentrate began to be distributed in India in 1970 as a short-term, stop-gap approach to reduce clinical signs of vitamin A deficiency. As this problem declined globally, the purpose of distributing them changed to the reduction of young child mortality. However, their impact on this has also declined, if not disappeared, as suggested in India by the enormous DEVTA study. This may be because of improved protection against and treatment of the main morbidity involved, measles and diarrhea. At the same time, semi-annual provision of mega-doses of vitamin A is not without risks, in particular linked to children's vaccination status. While a single dose is inexpensive, large-scale implementation of HDVA programs is expensive, particularly the opportunity cost involved in reducing the time health workers involved have to deal with their other commitments. Balancing potential benefits, risks and costs leads us to recommend an immediate cessation of the distribution of HDVA in India.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsHealth PolicyHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansIndiaVitamin AVitamin A DeficiencyVitamin AHigh-dose vitamin AIndiaVitamin AVitamin A deficiency

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.