Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30644028›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2019

Psychometric properties and factorial analysis of invariance of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) in cancer patients.

Urbano Lorenzo-Seva, Caterina Calderon, Pere Joan Ferrando, María Del Mar Muñoz, Carmen Beato, Ismael Ghanem, Beatriz Castelo, Alberto Carmona-Bayonas, Raquel Hernández, Paula Jiménez-Fonseca

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In one paragraph

Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Spiritual needs and satisfaction with life: an exploration of mediating pathways.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
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  11. Impact of systemic cancer treatment on quality of life and mental well-being: a comparative analysis of patients with localized and advanced cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
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  18. General Health and Resilience of Breast Cancer Patients: The Mediator Role of Affective Well-Being.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Urbano Lorenzo-SevaDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Rovira and Virgili University, C/ del Escorxador s/n, 43003, Tarragona, Spain.
Caterina CalderonDepartment of Clinical Psychology and Psychobiology, Faculty of Psychology, University of Barcelona, Passeig de la Vall d'Hebron, 171, 08035, Barcelona, Spain. ccalderon@ub.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6956-9321
Pere Joan FerrandoDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Rovira and Virgili University, C/ del Escorxador s/n, 43003, Tarragona, Spain.
María Del Mar MuñozDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Virgen de La Luz, Cuenca, Spain.
Carmen BeatoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Grupo Quirón, Sevilla, Spain.
Ismael GhanemDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Beatriz CasteloDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario La Paz, Madrid, Spain.
Alberto Carmona-BayonasDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain.
Raquel HernándezDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Tenerife, Spain.
Paula Jiménez-FonsecaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Hospital Universitario Central of Asturias, Oviedo, Spain.

Funding

FSEOM2015 Spanish Society of Medical Oncology (SEOM) in 2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to assess the psychometric properties of the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS), evaluate the measurement invariance with respect to sex, age, and tumor location, as well as analyze associations between life satisfaction and socio-demographic and clinical variables among individuals with resected, non-advanced cancer.

methodsA confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to explore the dimensionality of the scale and test invariance across gender, age, and tumor localization in a prospective, multicenter cohort of 713 patients who completed the following scales: SWLS, Health-related Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI-18).

resultsConfirmatory factor analysis results indicated that the SWLS is an essentially unidimensional instrument, providing accurate scores: both McDonald's omega and Cronbach's alpha estimates were 0.91. Strong measurement invariance was found to hold across gender, age, and tumor localization. Low satisfaction with life was associated with psychological symptoms (anxiety, depression, and somatization), and decreased quality of life (malfunction, symptoms, poor global QoL).

conclusionThe SWLS is a reliable, valid satisfaction with life measurement among people with cancer and should be recommended as an indicator of psychological adjustment in oncological patients.

Indexed as

Personal SatisfactionAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyAnxiety DisordersDemographyDepressionDepressive DisorderEmotional AdjustmentFactor Analysis, StatisticalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedCancerInvarianceLife satisfactionPsychometricQuality of life

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.