Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30643976›Full record

ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2019

Does flatus incontinence matter?

Laura Cattani, Moshe Gillor, Hans Peter Dietz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in International urogynecology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Laura CattaniSydney Medical School Nepean, Nepean Hospital, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia. laura.cattani@uzleuven.be.ORCID 0000-0001-5232-3619
Moshe GillorSydney Medical School Nepean, Nepean Hospital, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Hans Peter DietzSydney Medical School Nepean, Nepean Hospital, Penrith, NSW, 2750, Australia.
Nepean Hospital · AUKaplan Medical Center · IL

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek K200218N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction and hypothesisThis study aimed to determine whether incontinence to flatus is associated with women's bother in a symptomatic population and with sonographically diagnosed external anal sphincter (EAS) trauma.

methodsThis is a retrospective study of women attending a tertiary urogynecological unit between May 2013 and November 2015. Baseline evaluation included a standardized interview with St. Mark's Incontinence Score (SMIS) and visual analog scale (VAS) assessment for bother, as well as a physical examination and translabial pelvic floor ultrasound. At least one volume obtained covered the entire length of the EAS. These volumes were analyzed with the reviewer blinded to all clinical data.

resultsDuring the inclusion period, 1104 patients visited the unit. Fifty-three patients were excluded from the study for missing data, leaving 1051 for final analysis. Mean age was 57 years (56-58) and mean body mass index (BMI) 29.1 kg/m

conclusionsFlatus incontinence is associated with ultrasound findings of EAS trauma and with higher patient bother from AI.

Indexed as

Anal CanalFecal IncontinenceFemaleFlatulenceHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesUltrasonographyBotherExoanal ultrasoundFlatus incontinenceObstetric anal sphincter traumaSt. Mark’s incontinence scoreVisual analogue scale

Identifiers

PMID30643976
OpenAlexW2909540859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.