Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30643716›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2019

Jammed Microgel Inks for 3D Printing Applications.

Christopher B Highley, Kwang Hoon Song, Andrew C Daly, Jason A Burdick

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 161 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
161citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

161 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. 3D printable tough hydrogel actuators.Materials horizons · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

101 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Christopher B HighleyDepartment of Bioengineering University of Pennsylvania 210 South 33rd Street Philadelphia PA 19104 USA.
Kwang Hoon SongDepartment of Bioengineering University of Pennsylvania 210 South 33rd Street Philadelphia PA 19104 USA.
Andrew C DalyDepartment of Bioengineering University of Pennsylvania 210 South 33rd Street Philadelphia PA 19104 USA.
Jason A BurdickDepartment of Bioengineering University of Pennsylvania 210 South 33rd Street Philadelphia PA 19104 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2006-332X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

3D printing involves the development of inks that exhibit the requisite properties for both printing and the intended application. In bioprinting, these inks are often hydrogels with controlled rheological properties that can be stabilized after deposition. Here, an alternate approach is developed where the ink is composed exclusively of jammed microgels, which are designed to incorporate a range of properties through microgel design (e.g., composition, size) and through the mixing of microgels. The jammed microgel inks are shear-thinning to permit flow and rapidly recover upon deposition, including on surfaces or when deposited in 3D within hydrogel supports, and can be further stabilized with secondary cross-linking. This platform allows the use of microgels engineered from various materials (e.g., thiol-ene cross-linked hyaluronic acid (HA), photo-cross-linked poly(ethylene glycol), thermo-sensitive agarose) and that incorporate cells, where the jamming process and printing do not decrease cell viability. The versatility of this particle-based approach opens up numerous potential biomedical applications through the printing of a more diverse set of inks.

Indexed as

3D printingbiomaterialshydrogelsinksmicrogels

Identifiers

PMID30643716
PMCPMC6325587

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.