Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30643447›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2019

Preoperational chronic pain impairs the attention ability before surgery and recovery of attention and memory abilities after surgery in non-elderly patients.

Huahua Gu, Xianyu Deng, Yizheng Lv, Qian Chen, Weifeng Yu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction-current research progress.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2024
    Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Hyperhomocysteinemia is key for increased susceptibility to PND in aged mice.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Huahua GuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Xianyu DengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Tenth People's Hospital of Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Yizheng LvDepartment of Anesthesiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Qian ChenDepartment of Anesthesiology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Weifeng YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China, ywf808@yeah.net.
Huashan Hospital · CNRenji Hospital · CNTongji University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the relationship of preoperative chronic pain and postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) in non-elderly patients who underwent arthroscopic surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe pain intensity was estimated using visual analog scale, and the cognitive function was assessed by Syndrom Kurz Test. The effects of preoperative chronic pain on the cognitive scales were comparatively studied between the patients of observational group (OG, with chronic pain) and control group (CG, without chronic pain) pre- and postoperatively, and followed up for 3 months.

resultsA total of 57 non-elderly patients completed the study. Twenty-five patients (44%) with preoperative chronic pain were assigned to OG and 32 patients (56%) without chronic pain were assigned to CG. Preoperation chronic pain impaired the attention ability before surgery and caused less recovery of attention and memory abilities from 24 hours to 3 months after the surgery. Surgery procedures improved the attention and memory abilities and impaired the ability of numerical ability in CG patients. A postoperative pain relief in OG patients caused more recovery of cognition in addition to surgery procedure-mediated cognitive recovery. The incidence of POCD was ~3.5% and temporary at 24 hours after surgery, and disappeared at 2 weeks, 6 weeks and 3 months after the surgery.

conclusionThe incidence of POCD in non-elderly population who underwent arthroscopic surgery was low. Surgery improved the abilities of attention and memory, and impaired the ability of counting. The preoperative chronic pain distracted the attention before surgery, and reduced the recovery of attention and memory abilities during the follow-up period after the surgery in non-elderly patients.

Indexed as

chronic paincognition dysfunctionnon-elderly population

Identifiers

PMID30643447
PMCPMC6311326
OpenAlexW2906605964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.