Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30643154›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Development of a high sensitivity TaqMan-based PCR assay for the specific detection of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex in both pulmonary and extrapulmonary specimens.

Hsin-Yao Wang, Jang-Jih Lu, Ching-Yu Chang, Wen-Pin Chou, Jason Chia-Hsun Hsieh, Chien-Ru Lin, Min-Hsien Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Droplet digital PCR as alternative to microbiological culture forFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
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  14. A Comparative Study on Visual Detection ofDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Comparing mRNA expression and protein abundance in MDRBiotechnology reports (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hsin-Yao WangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Jang-Jih LuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Ching-Yu ChangDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Laboratory Science, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.
Wen-Pin ChouGraduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan city, Taiwan.
Jason Chia-Hsun HsiehTaiwan/Division of Haematology/Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital at Linkou, Taoyuan City, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5547-409X
Chien-Ru LinGraduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan city, Taiwan. crl0608@mail.cgu.edu.tw.
Min-Hsien WuGraduate Institute of Biomedical Engineering, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan city, Taiwan. mhwu@mail.cgu.edu.tw.
Chang Gung University · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) causes a heavy health burden worldwide, especially in developing countries. The need for the rapid and accurate diagnosis of TB has not been satisfied, especially for extra-pulmonary specimens or specimens with acid fast stain (AFS)-negative condition. Development and validation of a novel, sensitive and specific assay for diagnosing TB is essential. We developed IS4 primer/probe based on insertion sequence 6110 (IS6110). A qPCR assay was designed for detecting a specific region in IS6110 by BLAST. The IS4 primer/probe concentration, qPCR efficiency and various of PCR additives were evaluated and optimized. Thirty-four species of commonly isolated microorganisms were used for evaluating the analytical specificity. Moreover, 130 clinical specimens were collected for evaluating the performance versus Cobas TaqMan MTB (CTM) assay kit and culture. The amplification efficiencies of IS4 were 99.61% and 102.61% without and with internal control DNA (Bacteriophage Lambda), respectively. Dimethyl sulfoxide outperformed glycerol or BSA for eliciting the most effective amplification and the lowest limit of detection. In evaluating the clinical performance, various specimen types were collected. IS4 demonstrated a high degree of agreement (kappa = 0.71) with CTM. The clinical sensitivity and specificity of IS4 and CTM were 92.11% (35/38), 82.61% (76/92), 84.21% (32/38) and 95.65% (88/92), respectively. The clinical sensitivity and specificity of IS4 were similar for both pulmonary [92.00% (23/25) and 76.92% (30/39), respectively] and extrapulmonary [92.31% (12/13) and 86.79% (46/53), respectively] specimens. Among AFS-negative cases, the clinical sensitivity and specificity remained 90.48% (19/21) and 83.91% (73/87), respectively, with culture as the gold standard. We concluded that IS4, a new primer/probe pair for TaqMan based qPCR assay, was developed, optimized, and validated for the sensitive and specific detection of TB among various specimen types. The performance was not compromised under AFS-negative conditions.

Indexed as

Bacteriological TechniquesHumansMycobacterium tuberculosisReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTuberculosis, Pulmonary

Identifiers

PMID30643154
PMCPMC6331544
OpenAlexW2910202453

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.