Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30643025›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2019

Reduced Structural Connectivity Between Left Auditory Thalamus and the Motion-Sensitive Planum Temporale in Developmental Dyslexia.

Nadja Tschentscher, Anja Ruisinger, Helen Blank, Begoña Díaz, Katharina von Kriegstein

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05972200 (Probing the Efficacy of V5/MT Stimulation on Reading and Reading-related Measures in Children and Adolescents With Developmental Dyslexia), which is not on this map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05972200 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Probing the Efficacy of V5/MT Stimulation on Reading and Reading-related Measures in Children and Adolescents With Developmental Dyslexia

TypeinterventionalSponsorBambino Gesù Hospital and Research InstituteRan2023 to 2026Enrolled36ConditionsDevelopmental DyslexiaArmsActive HD-tDCS over V5/MT, Active HD-tDCS over V1, Sham HD-tDCS over V5/MT or V1
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Rapid decay of perceptual memory in dyslexia.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2026
    Review
  3. Distinct Roles of Cerebellar Afferent and Efferent Fiber Tracts in Craniocervical Dystonia.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2026
    Article
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  7. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Reduced Learning of Sound Categories in Dyslexia Is Associated with Reduced Regularity-Induced Auditory Cortex Adaptation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Animal models of developmental dyslexia.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Nadja TschentscherMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, 04103 Leipzig, Germany, tschentscher@cbs.mpg.de.
Anja RuisingerMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
Helen BlankUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Center for Experimental Medicine, Institute of Systems Neuroscience, 20246 Hamburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5824-0811
Begoña DíazMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1628-4901
Katharina von KriegsteinMax Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7989-5860
Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences · DETU Dresden · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Developmental dyslexia is characterized by the inability to acquire typical reading and writing skills. Dyslexia has been frequently linked to cerebral cortex alterations; however, recent evidence also points toward sensory thalamus dysfunctions: dyslexics showed reduced responses in the left auditory thalamus (medial geniculate body, MGB) during speech processing in contrast to neurotypical readers. In addition, in the visual modality, dyslexics have reduced structural connectivity between the left visual thalamus (lateral geniculate nucleus, LGN) and V5/MT, a cerebral cortex region involved in visual movement processing. Higher LGN-V5/MT connectivity in dyslexics was associated with the faster rapid naming of letters and numbers (RANln), a measure that is highly correlated with reading proficiency. Here, we tested two hypotheses that were directly derived from these previous findings. First, we tested the hypothesis that dyslexics have reduced structural connectivity between the left MGB and the auditory-motion-sensitive part of the left planum temporale (mPT). Second, we hypothesized that the amount of left mPT-MGB connectivity correlates with dyslexics RANln scores. Using diffusion tensor imaging-based probabilistic tracking, we show that male adults with developmental dyslexia have reduced structural connectivity between the left MGB and the left mPT, confirming the first hypothesis. Stronger left mPT-MGB connectivity was not associated with faster RANln scores in dyslexics, but was in neurotypical readers. Our findings provide the first evidence that reduced cortico-thalamic connectivity in the auditory modality is a feature of developmental dyslexia and it may also affect reading-related cognitive abilities in neurotypical readers.

Indexed as

ConnectomeAdultAuditory CortexDyslexiaGeniculate BodiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaledevelopmental dyslexiaDWImedial geniculate body (MGB)planum temporale (PT)primary auditory cortex (A1)RAN

Identifiers

PMID30643025
PMCPMC6391561
OpenAlexW2902896743

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.