Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30642351›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research : BCR2019

Context-dependent roles of MDMX (MDM4) and MDM2 in breast cancer proliferation and circulating tumor cells.

Chong Gao, Gu Xiao, Alessandra Piersigilli, Jiangtao Gou, Olorunseun Ogunwobi, Jill Bargonetti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research : BCR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Ubiquitin E3 Ligases and p53 in Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiotoxicity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  17. Murine Double Minute 2 Gene (Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  18. Associations ofJournal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Chong GaoGraduate Center Biology Program, Hunter College, City University of New York, Belfer Building, New York, NY, USA.
Gu XiaoDepartment of Biological Sciences, Hunter College and Weill Cornell Medical College, City University of New York, 413 East 69th Street, Belfer Building, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Alessandra PiersigilliLaboratory of Comparative Pathology, Rockefeller University, Weill Cornell Medicine and Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Jiangtao GouDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Hunter College, City University of New York, Belfer Building, New York, NY, USA.
Olorunseun OgunwobiGraduate Center Biology Program, Hunter College, City University of New York, Belfer Building, New York, NY, USA.
Jill BargonettiGraduate Center Biology Program, Hunter College, City University of New York, Belfer Building, New York, NY, USA. bargonetti@genectr.hunter.cuny.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2692-0991
The Graduate Center, CUNY · USCity University of New York · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Basic and Translational Research Center for Reducing Health DisparitiesG12MD007599 · NIMHD · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI ANGULO, JESUS A · 2012 to 2017
$14.6M
EPA EP-W-17-011NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007599NIMHD NIH HHS MD007599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMany human breast cancers overexpress the E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2 and its homolog MDMX. Expression of MDM2 and MDMX occurs in estrogen receptor α-positive (ERα

methodsTo assess the context-dependent roles, we carried out MDM2 and MDMX knockdown in orthotopic tumors of TNBC MDA-MB-231 cells expressing mtp53 R280K and MDM2 knockdown in ERα

resultsKnocking down MDMX or MDM2 in MDA-MB-231 cells reduced cell migration and CTC detection, but only MDMX knockdown reduced tumor volumes at early time points. This is the first report of MDMX overexpression in TNBC enhancing the CTC phenotype with correlated upregulation of CXCR4. Experiments were carried out to compare MDM2-knockdown outcomes in nonmetastatic ERα

conclusionsThis is the first report showing that the expression of MDM2 in ERα

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCyclooxygenase 2Estrogen Receptor alphaFemaleGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansMutationNeoplastic Cells, CirculatingNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2Receptors, CXCR4Cell Cycle ProteinsCXCR4 protein, humanCyclooxygenase 2ESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaMDM2 protein, humanMDM4 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2PTGS2 protein, humanReceptors, CXCR4RNA, Small InterferingTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53CTCMDM2MDMXMetastasisTNBC

Identifiers

PMID30642351
PMCPMC6332579
OpenAlexW2929124927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.