Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30641979›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Dietary Inflammatory Index Score and Its Association with Body Weight, Blood Pressure, Lipid Profile, and Leptin in Indonesian Adults.

Harry Freitag Luglio Muhammad, Marleen A van Baak, Edwin C Mariman, Dian Caturini Sulistyoningrum, Emy Huriyati, Yi Yi Lee, Wan Abdul Manan Wan Muda

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
11.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Pro-Inflammatory Dietary Patterns Are Associated With Dyslipidemia, Poor Body Composition, and Sleep Quality Among Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association · 2025
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  5. Review
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  11. Review
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  14. The Association Between Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) and Risk of Hypertension: A Case-Control Study.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Harry Freitag Luglio MuhammadDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia. harryfreitag@ugm.ac.id.
Marleen A van BaakNUTRIM School of Translational Nutrition and Metabolism, Department of Human Biology, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands. m.vanbaak@maastrichtuniversity.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-2592-6363
Edwin C MarimanNUTRIM School of Translational Nutrition and Metabolism, Department of Human Biology, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands. e.mariman@maastrichtuniversity.nl.
Dian Caturini SulistyoningrumDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia. dian.csulis@gmail.com.
Emy HuriyatiDepartment of Nutrition and Health, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia. emy_huriyati@yahoo.com.
Yi Yi LeeInternational Institute for Global Health, United Nations University, Kuala Lumpur 16150, Malaysia. leeyy.yiyi@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6149-1566
Wan Abdul Manan Wan MudaCenter for Southeast Asian Studies, Kyoto University, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan. wanmanan@gmail.com.
Universitas Gadjah Mada · IDMaastricht University · NLKyoto University · JPUnited Nations University-International Institute for Global Health · MY

Funding

Universitas Gadjah Mada Community FundUniversiti Sains Malaysia 1002/PPSK/910408
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It was previously reported that dietary intake is an important trigger for systemic inflammation and one of the lifestyle factors for the development of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between Dietary Inflammatory Index (DII) score and body weight, blood pressure, lipid profile and leptin in an Indonesian population. This was a cross-sectional study conducted in 503 Indonesian adults. The DII score was calculated based on data of 30 nutrients and food components. Anthropometric profile, blood pressure, lipid profile, and leptin were measured. The association of these variables with the DII score was analyzed. The DII score was not associated with body weight, body mass index (BMI), body fat, waist circumference, hip circumference, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (both unadjusted and after adjustment for covariates). However, plasma leptin concentration was significantly associated with the DII score (B = 0.096,

Indexed as

Blood PressureBody WeightDietAdultBiomarkersBody Mass IndexCholesterolCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseFemaleHumansIndonesiaInflammationLeptinLife StyleMaleBiomarkersCholesterolLeptinTriglyceridesdietary inflammatory indexHDLleptinobesitytriglyceride

Identifiers

PMID30641979
PMCPMC6356884
OpenAlexW2909494605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.