Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30641917›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2019

Accounting for Healthcare-Seeking Behaviours and Testing Practices in Real-Time Influenza Forecasts.

Robert Moss, Alexander E Zarebski, Sandra J Carlson, James M McCaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Article
  8. The re-emergence of influenza following the COVID-19 pandemic in Victoria, Australia, 2021 to 2022.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Designing Digital COVID-19 Screening: Insights and Deliberations.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Spatial Inequality Hides the Burden of Dog Bites and the Risk of Dog-Mediated Human Rabies.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2020
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Robert MossCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3052, Australia. rgmoss@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-4568-2012
Alexander E ZarebskiDepartment of Zoology, The University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3SZ, UK. aezarebski@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1824-7653
Sandra J CarlsonHunter New England Population Health, Wallsend 2287, Australia. Sandra.Carlson@hnehealth.nsw.gov.au.ORCID 0000-0002-1400-4518
James M McCawCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3052, Australia. jamesm@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-2452-3098

Funding

Defence Science and Technology Group Bioterrorism Preparedness Strategic Research Initiative 07/301National Health and Medical Research Council 1078068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For diseases such as influenza, where the majority of infected persons experience mild (if any) symptoms, surveillance systems are sensitive to changes in healthcare-seeking and clinical decision-making behaviours. This presents a challenge when trying to interpret surveillance data in near-real-time (e.g., to provide public health decision-support). Australia experienced a particularly large and severe influenza season in 2017, perhaps in part due to: (a) mild cases being more likely to seek healthcare; and (b) clinicians being more likely to collect specimens for reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) influenza tests. In this study, we used weekly Flutracking surveillance data to estimate the probability that a person with influenza-like illness (ILI) would seek healthcare and have a specimen collected. We then used this estimated probability to calibrate near-real-time seasonal influenza forecasts at each week of the 2017 season, to see whether predictive skill could be improved. While the number of self-reported influenza tests in the weekly surveys are typically very low, we were able to detect a substantial change in healthcare seeking behaviour and clinician testing behaviour prior to the high epidemic peak. Adjusting for these changes in behaviour in the forecasting framework improved predictive skill. Our analysis demonstrates a unique value of community-level surveillance systems, such as Flutracking, when interpreting traditional surveillance data. These methods are also applicable beyond the Australian context, as similar community-level surveillance systems operate in other countries.

Indexed as

ascertainmentepidemicsforecastinginfluenzapublic healthsurveillance

Identifiers

PMID30641917
PMCPMC6473244

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.