Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30641174›Full record

ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2019

Does sleep duration, napping, and social jetlag predict hemoglobin A1c among college students with type 1 diabetes mellitus?

Jennifer Saylor, Xiaopeng Ji, Christina J Calamaro, Adam Davey

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Sleep and Circadian Rhythm Disturbances in Diabetes: A Narrative Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022
    Review
  7. Type 1 Diabetes, Sleep, and Hypoglycemia.Current diabetes reports · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer SaylorUniversity of Delaware, Tower at STAR, 5th Floor, 100 Discovery Blvd, Newark, DE 19713, USA. Electronic address: jsaylor@udel.edu.
Xiaopeng JiUniversity of Delaware, Tower at STAR, 5th Floor, 100 Discovery Blvd, Newark, DE 19713, USA. Electronic address: jixiaop@udel.edu.
Christina J CalamaroChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta, 1649 Tullie Circle, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. Electronic address: christina.calamaro@choa.org.
Adam DaveyUniversity of Delaware, Carpenter Sports Building, 26 North College Avenue, Newark, DE 19713, USA. Electronic address: davey@udel.edu.
University of Delaware · USChildren's Healthcare of Atlanta · US

Funding

African American Families Fighting Parental Cancer TogetherR01CA194178 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF DELAWARE · PI DAVEY, ADAM · 2016 to 2022
$2.9M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsThe first aim examined the relationship between sleep behaviors (duration, napping, and social jetlag) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) among emerging young adults (EYAs) with T1DM between 18 and 25 years old, who are living on a college campus. The second aim characterized the gender differences in glucose management, sleep behaviors, caffeine intake, and nighttime technology.

methodsA cross-sectional study of eligible participants used a convenience sample of eligible participants. Using Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap), participants completed surveys about diabetes management, caffeine intake, nighttime technology use, and sleep-related behaviors. Data were analyzed using correlation and multiple linear regression to predict HbA1c from sleep behaviors, adjusting for covariates.

resultsParticipants (N = 76) average years with T1DM was 10.25 ± 5.70. Compared to females, males had a longer sleep duration lower HbA1c levels. HbA1c levels were negatively correlated with weekday sleep (r = -0.24, p = 0.03) and positively correlated with napping (r = 0.34, p = 0.003). After adjusting for covariates, participants who napped had a higher HbA1c level (β = 0.74, p = 0.03) compared with non-nappers.

conclusionsHigher HbA1c levels were found among EYAs with T1DM in college who were nappers and had a longer sleep duration. Modifying sleep behaviors may be an appropriate target to improve glycemic control.

Indexed as

StudentsAdolescentAdultBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1FemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMalePrognosisSleepSleep Wake DisordersSocial BehaviorSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycated HemoglobinCollegeEmerging young adultsGlycemic controlSleepType 1 diabetes mellitusYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID30641174
PMCPMC7274839
OpenAlexW2911082951

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.