ArticleDiabetes research and clinical practice2019
Does sleep duration, napping, and social jetlag predict hemoglobin A1c among college students with type 1 diabetes mellitus?
Article in Diabetes research and clinical practice, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Relationship between daytime napping with the occurrence and development of diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2023Pooled it
- Lifestyle in Emerging Adults with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Qualitative Systematic Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- The relationship between daytime napping and glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Article
- Association between sleep variability and time in range of glucose levels in patients with type 1 diabetes: Cross-sectional study.Sleep health · 2023Article
- Irregular sleep and cardiometabolic risk: Clinical evidence and mechanisms.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023Review
- Sleep and Circadian Rhythm Disturbances in Diabetes: A Narrative Review.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2022Review
- Type 1 Diabetes, Sleep, and Hypoglycemia.Current diabetes reports · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aimsThe first aim examined the relationship between sleep behaviors (duration, napping, and social jetlag) and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) among emerging young adults (EYAs) with T1DM between 18 and 25 years old, who are living on a college campus. The second aim characterized the gender differences in glucose management, sleep behaviors, caffeine intake, and nighttime technology.
methodsA cross-sectional study of eligible participants used a convenience sample of eligible participants. Using Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap), participants completed surveys about diabetes management, caffeine intake, nighttime technology use, and sleep-related behaviors. Data were analyzed using correlation and multiple linear regression to predict HbA1c from sleep behaviors, adjusting for covariates.
resultsParticipants (N = 76) average years with T1DM was 10.25 ± 5.70. Compared to females, males had a longer sleep duration lower HbA1c levels. HbA1c levels were negatively correlated with weekday sleep (r = -0.24, p = 0.03) and positively correlated with napping (r = 0.34, p = 0.003). After adjusting for covariates, participants who napped had a higher HbA1c level (β = 0.74, p = 0.03) compared with non-nappers.
conclusionsHigher HbA1c levels were found among EYAs with T1DM in college who were nappers and had a longer sleep duration. Modifying sleep behaviors may be an appropriate target to improve glycemic control.
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Registered trials
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