Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30640929›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Effect of strain-specific maternally-derived antibodies on influenza A virus infection dynamics in nursery pigs.

Fabian Orlando Chamba Pardo, Spencer Wayne, Marie Rene Culhane, Andres Perez, Matthew Allerson, Montserrat Torremorell

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Swine influenza A virus: challenges and novel vaccine strategies.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabian Orlando Chamba PardoVeterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3093-9719
Spencer WayneHealth Services, Pipestone Veterinary Services, Pipestone, MN, United States of America.
Marie Rene CulhaneVeterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3547-7576
Andres PerezVeterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States of America.
Matthew AllersonHealth and Research Division, Holden Farms Inc., Northfield, MN, United States of America.
Montserrat TorremorellVeterinary Population Medicine Department, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States of America.
University of Minnesota · USPipestone (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reducing the number of influenza A virus (IAV) infected pigs at weaning is critical to minimize IAV spread to other farms. Sow vaccination is a common measure to reduce influenza levels at weaning. However, the impact of maternally-derived antibodies on IAV infection dynamics in growing pigs is poorly understood. We evaluated the effect of maternally-derived antibodies at weaning on IAV prevalence at weaning, time of influenza infection, number of weeks that pigs tested IAV positive, and estimated quantity of IAV in nursery pigs. We evaluated 301 pigs within 10 cohorts for their influenza serological (seroprevalence estimated by hemagglutination inhibition (HI) test) and virological (prevalence) status. Nasal swabs were collected weekly and pigs were bled 3 times throughout the nursery period. There was significant variability in influenza seroprevalence, HI titers and influenza prevalence after weaning. Increase in influenza seroprevalence at weaning was associated with low influenza prevalence at weaning and delayed time to IAV infection throughout the nursery. Piglets with IAV HI titers of 40 or higher at weaning were also less likely to test IAV positive at weaning, took longer to become infected, tested IAV RT-PCR positive for fewer weeks, and had higher IAV RT-PCR cycle threshold values compared to piglets with HI titers less than 40. Our findings suggest that sow vaccination or infection status that results in high levels of IAV strain-specific maternally-derived antibodies may help to reduce IAV circulation in both suckling and nursery pigs.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleInfluenza A virusOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSwineSwine DiseasesAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID30640929
PMCPMC6331129
OpenAlexW2908842464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.