Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30639374›Full record

ArticlePharmacological research2019

Formyl peptide receptor-1 activation exerts a critical role for the dynamic plasticity of arteries via actin polymerization.

Camilla F Wenceslau, Cameron G McCarthy, Theodora Szasz, Fabiano B Calmasini, Mykola Mamenko, R Clinton Webb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacological research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Ethanol: striking the cardiovascular system by harming the gut microbiota.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Guidelines for the measurement of vascular function and structure in isolated arteries and veins.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
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  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Chemotactic Ligands that Activate G-Protein-Coupled Formylpeptide Receptors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Camilla F WenceslauDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine & Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA; Department of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA. Electronic address: Camilla.Wenceslau@utoledo.edu.
Cameron G McCarthyDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine & Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA; Department of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Theodora SzaszDepartment of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Fabiano B CalmasiniDepartment of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Mykola MamenkoDepartment of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
R Clinton WebbDepartment of Physiology, Augusta University, Augusta, GA, USA.
Augusta University · USUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Toll-like receptor 9 activation by mitochondrial DNA causes vascular injury in hypertensionP01HL134604 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BRANDS, MICHAEL W. · 2017 to 2021
$9.4M
Intrarenal Arteries Sense N-formyl Peptides Leading to Vascular Injury in SepsisR00GM118885 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI WENCESLAU, CAMILLA FERREIRA · 2019 to 2021
$746k
Intrarenal Arteries Sense Trauma-derived Mitochondrial N-formyl Peptides Leading to Kidney Injury in SIRSK99GM118885 · NIGMS · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI WENCESLAU, CAMILLA FERREIRA · 2016 to 2017
$162k
NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL134604NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM118885NIGMS NIH HHS R00 GM118885
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several human diseases, include cancer and stroke are characterized by changes in immune system activation and vascular contractility. However, the mechanistic foundation of a vascular immuno-physiology network is still largely unknown. Formyl peptide receptor-1 (FPR-1), which plays a vital role in the function of the innate immune system, is widely expressed in arteries, but its role in vascular plasticity is unclear. We questioned why a receptor that is crucial for immune defense, and cell motility in leukocytes, would be expressed in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs). We hypothesized that activation of FPR-1 in arteries is important for the temporal reorganization of actin filaments, and consequently, changes in vascular function, similar to what is observed in neutrophils. To address our hypothesis, we used FPR-1 knockout and VSMCs lacking FPR-1. We observed that FPR-1 activation induces actin polymerization in wild type VSMCs. Absence of FPR-1 in the vasculature significantly decreased vascular contraction and induced loss of myogenic tone to elevated intraluminal pressures via disruption of actin polymerization. Actin polymerization activator ameliorated these responses. In conclusion, we have established a novel role for FPR-1 in VSMC contractility and motility, similar to the one observed in sentinel cells of the innate immune system. This discovery is fundamental for vascular immuno-pathophysiology, given that FPR-1 in VSMCs not only functions as an immune system receptor, but it also has an important role for the dynamic plasticity of arteries.

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionActinsAnimalsArteriesCells, CulturedMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMuscle, Smooth, VascularReceptors, Formyl PeptideActinsFpr1 protein, mouseReceptors, Formyl PeptideActin polymerizationFormyl peptide receptor-1Vascular contractility

Identifiers

PMID30639374
PMCPMC6391177
OpenAlexW2908595241

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.