Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30639102›Full record

ArticleCell2019

Importin α Partitioning to the Plasma Membrane Regulates Intracellular Scaling.

Christopher Brownlee, Rebecca Heald

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Mitotic Cdc42 waves encode PI(3,4)PScience advances · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of zygotic genome activation by the nucleocytoplasmic ratio.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Christopher BrownleeDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: brownlee@berkeley.edu.
Rebecca HealdDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: bheald@berkeley.edu.

Funding

Mechanisms of mitosis and size control in XenopusR35GM118183 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HEALD, REBECCA W · 2016 to 2025
$8.2M
EPA EP-C-15-004NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early embryogenesis is accompanied by reductive cell divisions requiring that subcellular structures adapt to a range of cell sizes. The interphase nucleus and mitotic spindle scale with cell size through both physical and biochemical mechanisms, but control systems that coordinately scale intracellular structures are unknown. We show that the nuclear transport receptor importin α is modified by palmitoylation, which targets it to the plasma membrane and modulates its binding to nuclear localization signal (NLS)-containing proteins that regulate nuclear and spindle size in Xenopus egg extracts. Reconstitution of importin α targeting to the outer boundary of extract droplets mimicking cell-like compartments recapitulated scaling relationships observed during embryogenesis, which were altered by inhibitors that shift levels of importin α palmitoylation. Modulation of importin α palmitoylation in human cells similarly affected nuclear and spindle size. These experiments identify importin α as a conserved surface area-to-volume sensor that scales intracellular structures to cell size.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell Nucleusalpha KaryopherinsAnimalsCell DivisionCell MembraneCell NucleusCell SizeCytoplasmLipoylationMembrane ProteinsNuclear ProteinsOvumSpindle ApparatusXenopus laevisXenopus Proteinsalpha KaryopherinsMembrane ProteinsNuclear ProteinsXenopus Proteinscasein kinase IIimportin alphaKPNA2nuclear scalingnuclear to cytoplasmic ratioorganelle scalingpalmitoylationSpindle scaling

Identifiers

PMID30639102
PMCPMC6368448

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.