Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30637899›Full record

ReviewCancer science2019

Shortcuts to intestinal carcinogenesis by genetic engineering in organoids.

Yoshiaki Maru, Kunishige Onuma, Masako Ochiai, Toshio Imai, Yoshitaka Hippo

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Twists and turns inAging · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. New insights in the pathology of peritoneal surface malignancy.Journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Organoid of ovarian cancer: genomic analysis and drug screening.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. β-Catenin/TCF4 Complex-Mediated Induction of theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yoshiaki MaruDepartment of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.
Kunishige OnumaDivision of Pathological Biochemistry, School of Life Science, Tottori University, Yonago, Japan.
Masako OchiaiCentral Animal Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Toshio ImaiCentral Animal Division, National Cancer Center Research Institute, Tokyo, Japan.
Yoshitaka HippoDepartment of Molecular Carcinogenesis, Chiba Cancer Center Research Institute, Chiba, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4975-1812
Chiba Cancer Center · JPNational Cancer Research Institute · GBTottori University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 26290044Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 30742754Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 201723001B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inactivation of the Adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene is an initiating and the most relevant event in most sporadic cases of colorectal cancer, providing a rationale for using Apc-mutant mice as the disease model. Whereas carcinogenesis has been observed only at the organism level, the recent development of the organoid culture technique has enabled long-term propagation of intestinal stem cells in a physiological setting, raising the possibility that organoids could serve as an alternative platform for modeling colon carcinogenesis. Indeed, it is demonstrated in the present study that lentivirus-based RNAi-mediated knockdown of Apc in intestinal organoids gave rise to subcutaneous tumors upon inoculation in immunodeficient mice. Reconstitution of common genetic aberrations in organoids resulted in development of various lesions, ranging from aberrant crypt foci to full-blown cancer, recapitulating multi-step colorectal tumorigenesis. Due to its simplicity and utility, similar organoid-based approaches have been applied to both murine and human cells in many investigations, to gain mechanistic insight into tumorigenesis, to validate putative tumor suppressor genes or oncogenes, and to establish preclinical models for drug discovery. In this review article, we provide a multifaceted overview of these types of approaches that will likely accelerate and advance research on colon cancer.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAnimalsCarcinogenesisColonic NeoplasmsGenetic EngineeringHumansOrganoidsStem CellsApccolon cancerlentivirusmodelorganoid

Identifiers

PMID30637899
PMCPMC6398887
OpenAlexW2910704560

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.