Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30636897›Full record

ArticleCancer management and research2019

Overexpression of PDK4 is associated with cell proliferation, drug resistance and poor prognosis in ovarian cancer.

Jinghao Wang, Yu Qian, Meiyan Gao

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Cancer management and research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jinghao WangDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, The Second Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China.
Yu QianTranslational Medicine Research Center, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030001, China.
Meiyan GaoDepartment of Biotherapy, Shanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030013, China, ymgaosx@163.com.
Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeOvarian cancer is a major type of gynecological malignancy which characterized by the chemoresistance, heterogeneity and highly metastasis. However, the mechanism underlying the progression of ovarian cancer remains elusive. Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase family plays critical roles in tumorigenesis, and PDK4 has been demonstrated to be an oncogene in many types of cancers. The aim of this study was to identify the role of PDK4 in ovarian cancer.

methodsWe explored the PDK4 expression according to the public database containing patients with different effect of chemotherapy. Cell proliferation and invasion assays were used to determine the function of PDK4. Mice xenograft experiment was conducted to test the pro-tumorigenesis function of PDK4 in vivo. Cell apoptosis under treatment of chemo drugs was detected by flow cytometry and TUNEL analysis. Spheroid formation assay and CD133+ cell population were used to determine the PDK4-induced stem-like traits. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to test the expression of PDK4 in ovarian cancer tissues, and Kaplan- Meier curve with log-rank test was performed to determine the association between PDK4 expression and ovarian cancer patients' prognosis.

resultsOverexpression of PDK4 markedly promoted cell proliferation, invasion and tumor growth in vivo. Furthermore, PDK4 confers cell resistant to chemotherapy-induced apoptosis. Mechanically, we demonstrated that PDK4 induced stem-like traits. Meanwhile, PDK4 expression was significantly evaluated in ovarian cancer tissues compared to that in adjacent non-cancer tissues, and high expression of PDK4 was associated with poor overall survival and progression-free survival of ovarian cancer patients.

conclusionThese results identify a novel role of PDK4 in regulating cell stem-like trait, which directly enhances the cell proliferation, invasion and chemoresistance in ovarian cancer, and targeting PDK4 could be a potential approach for ovarian cancer treatments.

Indexed as

chemoresistanceovarian cancerPDK4prognosisstemness

Identifiers

PMID30636897
PMCPMC6307676
OpenAlexW2906272163

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.