Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30636865›Full record

ArticleMen and masculinities2018

"I walked into the industry for survival and came out of a closet": How gender and sexual identities shape sex work experiences among men, two spirit, and trans people in Vancouver.

Premala Matthen, Tara Lyons, Matthew Taylor, James Jennex, Solanna Anderson, Jody Jollimore, Kate Shannon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Men and masculinities, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Health inequities faced by sex workers.The Lancet. Public health · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Sex, Gender, and Diversity in Sex Work Research.Archives of sexual behavior · 2025
    Article
  4. Dating and Hookup Apps and Websites as Facilitators of Entry into Sex Work.Sexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Premala MatthenGender & Sexual Health Initiative, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.
Tara LyonsGender & Sexual Health Initiative, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.
Matthew TaylorHUSTLE, Health Initiative for Men, Vancouver, Canada.
James JennexHUSTLE, Health Initiative for Men, Vancouver, Canada.
Solanna AndersonGender & Sexual Health Initiative, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.
Jody JollimoreHUSTLE, Health Initiative for Men, Vancouver, Canada.
Kate ShannonGender & Sexual Health Initiative, BC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver, Canada.
St. Paul's Hospital · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

HIV Risk Environments among FSW and DU: A Longitudinal Ethno-Spatial ApproachR01DA033147 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA · PI KERR, THOMAS, SHANNON, KATE · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA033147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThis paper seeks to examine how gender and sexual identities shape sex work experiences among men, two spirit, and/or trans people in Vancouver.

methodsIn-depth, semi-structured interviews were conducted with men and trans people in Metro Vancouver from CHAPS (Community Health & HIV Assessment of Men Who Purchase and Sell Sex). An intersectional critical feminist perspective guided the thematic analysis of interview transcripts, and ATLAS.ti 7 was used to manage data analysis.

resultsThree themes emerged from the data: (1) the diversity of sexual and gender identities among sex workers and clients, (2) the expression and exploration of sexual and gender identities through sex work, (3) the migration of sexual and gender minorities to urban centres to escape discrimination in their places of origin. DISCUSSION: These findings complicate existing narratives of sex work, demonstrating the need for policies and services that reflect the diversity of sex work experiences.

Indexed as

gender expressiongender identityMen sex workersmigrationsexual identitysex workstigma

Identifiers

PMID30636865
PMCPMC6326376
OpenAlexW2520236144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.