Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30636631›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2019

Trends in descriptions of palliative care in the cancer clinical practice guidelines before and after enactment of the Cancer Control Act (2007): content analysis.

Miwa Hinata, Kikuko Miyazaki, Natsuko Kanazawa, Kumiko Kito, Sachiko Kiyoto, Manako Konda, Akira Kuriyama, Hiroko Mori, Sachiko Nakaoka, Akiko Okumura and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Advance Care Planning and Goals of Care Discussion: Barriers from the Perspective of Medical Residents.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Miwa HinataDepartment of Hospital Pharmaceutics, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
Kikuko MiyazakiDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan. miy@plum.ocn.ne.jp.
Natsuko KanazawaDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kumiko KitoDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Sachiko KiyotoDepartment of Breast Oncology, National Hospital Organization Shikoku Cancer Center, Ehime, Japan.
Manako KondaDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Akira KuriyamaDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Hiroko MoriDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Sachiko NakaokaDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Akiko OkumuraDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Hironobu TokumasuDepartment of Consultation, Kurashiki Clinical Research Institute, Okayama, Japan.
Takeo NakayamaDepartment of Health Informatics, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Yoshida honcho sakyo-ku, Kyoto, Japan.
Kyoto University · JPShikoku Cancer Center · JPShowa University Hospital · JP

Funding

JSPS KAKENHI 24390128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPalliative care was a priority issue in the Cancer Control Act enacted in 2007 in Japan, and this has resulted in efforts being made toward educational goals in clinical settings. An investigation of how descriptions of palliative care for the treatment of cancer have changed in clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) could be expected to provide a better understanding of palliative care-related decision-making. This study aimed to identify trends in descriptions of palliative care in cancer CPGs in Japan before and after enactment of the Cancer Control Act.

methodsContent analysis was used to count the lines in all relevant CPGs. We then compared the number of lines and the proportion of descriptions mentioning palliative care at two time points: the first survey (selection period: February to June 2007) and the second survey (selection period: February to December 2015). Descriptions from the CPGs were independently selected from the Toho University Medical Media Center and Medical Information Network Distribution Service databases, and subsequently reviewed, by two investigators.

resultsDescriptions were analyzed for 10 types of cancer. The proportion of descriptions in the first survey (4.4%; 933/21,344 lines) was similar to that in the second survey (4.5%; 1325/29,269 lines).

conclusionsAfter the enactment of the Cancer Control Act, an increase was observed in the number, but not in the proportion, of palliative care descriptions in Japanese cancer CPGs. In the future, CPGs can be expected to play a major role in helping cancer patients to incorporate palliative care more smoothly.

Indexed as

Guidelines as TopicHumansJapanPalliative CareQualitative ResearchSurveys and QuestionnairesCancer clinical practice guidelineCancer control act [2007]Content analysisPalliative careQualitative research

Identifiers

PMID30636631
PMCPMC6330565
OpenAlexW2915265770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.