Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30636622›Full record

ReviewCurrent aging science2019

Oxidative and Inflammatory Events in Prion Diseases: Can They Be Therapeutic Targets?

Kedar N Prasad, Stephen C Bondy

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current aging science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. New Light on Prions: Putative Role of PrPInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. PrPMolecular neurobiology · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. microRNA-146a-5p, Neurotropic Viral Infection and Prion Disease (PrD).International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kedar N PrasadEngage Global, 245 El Faison Drive, San Rafael, CA, United States.
Stephen C BondyCenter for Occupational and Environmental Health, Department of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, United States.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prion diseases are a group of incurable infectious terminal neurodegenerative diseases caused by the aggregated misfolded PrPsc in selected mammals including humans. The complex physical interaction between normal prion protein PrPc and infectious PrPsc causes conformational change from the α- helix structure of PrPc to the β-sheet structure of PrPsc, and this process is repeated. Increased oxidative stress is one of the factors that facilitate the conversion of PrPc to PrPsc. This overview presents evidence to show that increased oxidative stress and inflammation are involved in the progression of this disease. Evidence is given for the participation of redoxsensitive metals Cu and Fe with PrPsc inducing oxidative stress by disturbing the homeostasis of these metals. The fact that some antioxidants block the toxicity of misfolded PrPc peptide supports the role of oxidative stress in prion disease. After exogenous infection in mice, PrPsc enters the follicular dendritic cells where PrPsc replicates before neuroinvasion where they continue to replicate and cause inflammation leading to neurodegeneration. Therefore, reducing levels of oxidative stress and inflammation may decrease the rate of the progression of this disease. It may be an important order to reduce oxidative stress and inflammation at the same time. This may be achieved by increasing the levels of antioxidant enzymes by activating the Nrf2 pathway together with simultaneous administration of dietary and endogenous antioxidants. It is proposed that a mixture of micronutrients could enable these concurrent events thereby reducing the progression of human prion disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsBiological Transport, ActiveBrainCopperHumansInflammationIronMiceMicronutrientsNF-E2-Related Factor 2Oxidative StressPhytochemicalsPrion DiseasesPrPC ProteinsPrPSc ProteinsAntioxidantsCopperIronMicronutrientsNF-E2-Related Factor 2PhytochemicalsPrPC ProteinsPrPSc Proteinsantioxidantsapoptosisinflammationmisfolded proteinsOxidative stressprion diseasesspongiform encephalopathy.

Identifiers

PMID30636622
PMCPMC6635421
OpenAlexW2909449086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.