Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30635815›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2019

Egg maturity assessment prior to ICSI prevents premature fertilization of late-maturing oocytes.

Zuzana Holubcová, Drahomíra Kyjovská, Martina Martonová, Darja Páralová, Tereza Klenková, Pavel Otevřel, Radka Štěpánová, Soňa Kloudová, Aleš Hampl

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Spindle observation aids decision-making for early rescue ICSI.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Histories and mysteries underlying meiotic maturation failure in human oocytes.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. RescueFrontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Thoughts on the popularity of ICSI.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2021
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zuzana HolubcováReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic. zholub@med.muni.cz.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4658-6161
Drahomíra KyjovskáReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Martina MartonováReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Darja PáralováReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Tereza KlenkováReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Pavel OtevřelReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Radka ŠtěpánováFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Soňa KloudováReprofit International, Clinic of Reproductive Medicine, Hlinky 122, 603 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Aleš HamplFaculty of Medicine, Department of Histology and Embryology, Masaryk University, Kamenice 3, 625 00, Brno, Czech Republic.
Masaryk University · CZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

proposeThe presence of metaphase II (MII) spindle together with the polar body (PB) indicates completion of oocyte maturation. This study was designed to explore if spindle imaging can be used to optimize timing of intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

methodsThe study involved 916 oocytes from 234 conventionally stimulated ICSI cycles with an unexpectedly poor ovarian response. All PB-displaying oocytes were subjected to polarized light microscopy (PLM) prior to ICSI. When MII spindle was absent in the majority of oocytes, ICSI was postponed and performed after additional spindle imaging. Fertilization, embryo development, and clinical outcome were evaluated with respect to the observed spindle pattern.

resultsThe visible spindle was absent in 32.64% of PB-displaying oocytes. The late-maturing oocytes extruding PB in vitro were less likely to exhibit a spindle signal than in vivo matured MII oocytes (38.86% vs. 89.84%). When fertilization was postponed, 59.39% of initially spindle-negative oocytes developed detectable MII spindle. Spindled eggs had significantly higher developmental potential, and the presence of the spindle has been identified as an independent measure for predicting the formation of the blastocyst. Embryos derived from spindle-positive oocytes also showed a higher chance to implant and develop to term. Notably, 11 children were conceived by finely timed fertilization of late-maturing oocytes which are normally discarded.

conclusionsThe study confirms the prognostic value of spindle imaging and demonstrates that immature oocytes can be clinically utilized and give rise to live births when the timing of ICSI is adjusted to their developmental stage.

Indexed as

Fertilization in VitroSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicEmbryonic DevelopmentFemaleHumansMetaphaseMicroscopy, PolarizationOocytesOogenesisPregnancyImmature oocytesMeiotic spindleOocyte maturationPolarized light microscopyTiming of ICSI

Identifiers

PMID30635815
PMCPMC6439061
OpenAlexW2909604769

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.