Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30634972›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular diabetology2019

Improved outcome of patients with diabetes mellitus with good glycemic control in the cardiac intensive care unit: a retrospective study.

Kassem Sharif, Suheil Ghadir, Daniela Jakubowicz, Howard Amital, Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Abdulla Watad, Julio Wainstein, Yosefa Bar-Dayan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiovascular diabetology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Kassem SharifDepartment of Medicine 'B', Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Suheil GhadirDiabetes Unit, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel.
Daniela JakubowiczDiabetes Unit, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel.
Howard AmitalDepartment of Medicine 'B', Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Nicola Luigi BragazziPostgraduate School of Public Health, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Abdulla WatadDepartment of Medicine 'B', Sheba Medical Center, Tel-Hashomer, Israel.
Julio WainsteinDiabetes Unit, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel.
Yosefa Bar-DayanDiabetes Unit, Wolfson Medical Center, Holon, Israel. bardayan@netvision.net.il.
Tel Aviv University · ILWolfson Medical Center · ILSheba Medical Center · ILUniversity of Genoa · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a prevalent metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. A primary burden of DM is related to its long-term complications, which have been shown to impact the course of hospitalization and to influence patients' outcome.

aimTo assess the role of in-hospital glucose control on length of stay, 30-days and 1-year mortality.

methodsThis is a retrospective study that included patients admitted to the cardiac intensive care unit (CICU) of the Edith Wolfson Medical Centre between 01 January, 2010 and 31 December 2013. Blood glucose was measured by glucometer and fed into an interactive database. Glucose status was referred to as controlled when more than 50% of a given patients glucose values were between 71 and 200 mg/dL. Chisquared tests were used to assess the distribution of categorical variables, while the ttest was applied for continuous variables. A multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyze the association between glucose control and mortality. Cox regression was conducted to assess survival and 1-year mortality.

results2466 patients were admitted to the CICU over the study period, of which 370 had concomitant diabetes mellitus. Controlled glucose status was associated with shorter length of hospital stay (1.6 ± 1.7 versus 2.6 ± 3.0, p < 0.001), reduced 30-day mortality (0.7% versus 4.6%, p < 0.001), and improved 1-year mortality (2.2% versus 7.5%, p < 0.001). Moreover, attainment of glucose control was independently associated with a significant decrease in 1-year mortality (OR = 0.371, 95% CI 0.140-0.988, p = 0.047).

conclusionIn-hospital control of glucose parameters is associated with shorter length of hospital stay, and lowered 30-day and 1-year mortality. An effort to maintain glucose levels within reference ranges is warranted in critically ill patients to reduce mortality.

Indexed as

Coronary Care UnitsIntensive Care UnitsAgedBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCritical IllnessDatabases, FactualDiabetes MellitusFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient AdmissionRetrospective StudiesBiomarkersBlood GlucoseDiabetes mellitusGlycemic controlHypoglycemiaLength of admissionMortality

Identifiers

PMID30634972
PMCPMC6329158
OpenAlexW2916854776

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.