Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30634626›Full record

ArticleCells2019

Very Long-Chain C24:1 Ceramide Is Increased in Serum Extracellular Vesicles with Aging and Can Induce Senescence in Bone-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Andrew Khayrullin, Priyanka Krishnan, Luis Martinez-Nater, Bharati Mendhe, Sadanand Fulzele, Yutao Liu, Julie A Mattison, Mark W Hamrick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Sphingolipids in Emotional Well-Being.Journal of neurochemistry · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Ceramide as a Biomarker for HFpEF in Women: Menopause, Aging, and Pregnancy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Metabolic regulation in the senescence process of stem cells.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Bone and muscle crosstalk in ageing and disease.Nature reviews. Endocrinology · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Andrew KhayrullinMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University, CB1116 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. akhayrullin@augusta.edu.
Priyanka KrishnanMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University, CB1116 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. pkrishnan@augusta.edu.
Luis Martinez-NaterSchool of Medicine, Universidad Central Del Caribe, Bayamon, PR 00960, USA. 116lmartinez@uccaribe.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2642-1981
Bharati MendheMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University, CB1116 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. bmendhe@augusta.edu.
Sadanand FulzeleSchool of Medicine, Universidad Central Del Caribe, Bayamon, PR 00960, USA. sfulzele@augusta.edu.
Yutao LiuMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University, CB1116 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. yutliu@augusta.edu.
Julie A MattisonNational Institute on Aging, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA. mattisonj@mail.nih.gov.
Mark W HamrickMedical College of Georgia, Augusta University, CB1116 Laney Walker Blvd, Augusta, GA 30912, USA. mhamrick@augusta.edu.
Augusta University · USCentral University of the Caribbean · PRNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

THE LEPTIN-IGF1 AXIS IN MUSCULOSKELETAL AGINGP01AG036675 · NIA · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI CARLOS M. ISALES · 2011 to 2026
$31.5M
Aging Intervention StudiesZIAAG000356 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI MATTISON, JULIE · 2013 to 2025
$21.7M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), including exosomes and microvesicles, function in cell-to-cell communication through delivery of proteins, lipids and microRNAs to target cells via endocytosis and membrane fusion. These vesicles are enriched in ceramide, a sphingolipid associated with the promotion of cell senescence and apoptosis. We investigated the ceramide profile of serum exosomes from young (24⁻40 yrs.) and older (75⁻90 yrs.) women and young (6⁻10 yrs.) and older (25⁻30 yrs.) rhesus macaques to define the role of circulating ceramides in the aging process. EVs were isolated using size-exclusion chromatography. Proteomic analysis was used to validate known exosome markers from Exocarta and nanoparticle tracking analysis used to characterize particle size and concentration. Specific ceramide species were identified with lipidomic analysis. Results show a significant increase in the average amount of C24:1 ceramide in EVs from older women (15.4 pmol/sample) compared to those from younger women (3.8 pmol/sample). Results were similar in non-human primate serum samples with increased amounts of C24:1 ceramide (9.3 pmol/sample) in older monkeys compared to the younger monkeys (1.8 pmol/sample). In vitro studies showed that primary bone-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) readily endocytose serum EVs, and serum EVs loaded with C24:1 ceramide can induce BMSC senescence. Elevated ceramide levels have been associated with poor cardiovascular health and memory impairment in older adults. Our data suggest that circulating EVs carrying C24:1 ceramide may contribute directly to cell non-autonomous aging.

Indexed as

CeramidesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAnimalsBiomarkersCells, CulturedCellular SenescenceExtracellular VesiclesFemaleHumansMacaca mulattaMembrane ProteinsMesenchymal Stem CellsSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseBiomarkersCeramidesCERS2 protein, humanMembrane ProteinsSMPD3 protein, humanSphingomyelin PhosphodiesteraseSphingosine N-AcyltransferaseTumor Suppressor Proteinsagingcell-cell communicationextracellular vesiclesneutral sphingomyelinase 2

Identifiers

PMID30634626
PMCPMC6356348
OpenAlexW2908715353

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.