ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2019
Relative Deprivation, Poverty, and Mortality in Japanese Older Adults: A Six-Year Follow-Up of the JAGES Cohort Survey.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Estimating Health Expectancy in Japanese Communities Using Mortality Rate and Disability Prevalence.JMA journal · 2024Article
- The Impact of Long-Term Care Needs on the Socioeconomic Deprivation of Older People and Their Families: Results from Mixed-Methods Scoping Review.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- The EU's Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFAS) Ban: A Case of Policy over Science.Toxics · 2023Review
- The impact of long-term care needs on the socio-economic deprivation of older people and their families: A scoping review protocol.PloS one · 2022Article
- Article
- The multidimensional relative poverty of rural older adults in China and the effect of the health poverty alleviation policy.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
- Cross-national comparison of social isolation and mortality among older adults: A 10-year follow-up study in Japan and England.Geriatrics & gerontology international · 2021Article
- Income, Relative Deprivation and the Self-Rated Health of Older People in Urban and Rural China.Frontiers in public health · 2021Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Most studies have evaluated poverty in terms of income status, but this approach cannot capture the diverse and complex aspects of poverty. To develop commodity-based relative deprivation indicators and evaluate their associations with mortality, we conducted a 6-year follow-up of participants in the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES), a population-based cohort of Japanese adults aged 65 and older. We analyzed mortality for 7614 respondents from 2010 to 2016. Cox regression models with multiple imputation were used to estimate hazard ratios (HRs) for mortality. Seven indicators were significantly associated with mortality: no refrigerator, no air conditioner, cut-off of essential services in the past year for economic reasons, and so on. Among participants, 12.0% met one item, and 3.3% met two items or more. The HRs after adjusting for relative poverty and some confounders were 1.71 (95%CI: 1.18⁻2.48) for relative deprivation, and 1.87 (95%CI: 1.14⁻3.09) for a combination of relative poverty and deprivation. Relative deprivation was attributable to around 27,000 premature deaths (2.3%) annually for the older Japanese. Measurement of relative deprivation among older adults might be worthwhile in public health as an important factor to address for healthy aging.
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