Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30633957›Full record

ArticleExperimental gerontology2019

Age-related alterations in swallowing biomechanics.

Heidi Kletzien, Miranda J Cullins, Nadine P Connor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental gerontology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Presbyphagia: Dysphagia in the elderly.World journal of clinical cases · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heidi KletzienDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Cancer, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, United States of America; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States of America. Electronic address: hakletzien@wisc.edu.
Miranda J CullinsDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Cancer, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, United States of America.
Nadine P ConnorDivision of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Cancer, Department of Surgery, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, United States of America; Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States of America; Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States of America.
University of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Project 4: Role of Receptor Tyrosine Kinase AXL in HNSCC Therapy ResistanceP50DE026787 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HARARI, PAUL M · 2016 to 2020
$10.8M
University of Wisconsin Voice Research Training Program (T32)T32DC009401 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Susan Lynn Thibeault · 2009 to 2026
$6.3M
Lingual and Laryngeal Muscle PlasticityR01DC008149 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CONNOR, NADINE P · 2007 to 2017
$4.5M
Exercise as a Treatment for Tongue Weakness in Aged RatsR01DC005935 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CONNOR, NADINE P · 2003 to 2014
$3.3M
Influence of neuromuscular pathology on parkinsonian communication deficitsR01DC014358 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CIUCCI, MICHELLE RENEE, CONNOR, NADINE P · 2015 to 2019
$2.7M
Treatment of Functional Deficits IN tongue muscles induced by radiation and chemoradiation treatmentR37CA225608 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RUSSELL, JOHN A · 2018 to 2024
$2.4M
Mechanisms of lingual muscle regenerative capacity as a function of age and exercise-based therapyF31AG054315 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI KLETZIEN, HEIDI · 2017 to 2018
$81k
Mechanisms of lingual muscle dysfunction after strokeF32HD094527 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CULLINS, MIRANDA JANE · 2018 to 2018
$64k
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA225608NIA NIH HHS F31 AG054315NICHD NIH HHS F32 HD094527NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005935NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC008149NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014358NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC009401NIDCR NIH HHS P50 DE026787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAging rodent models allow for the discovery of underlying mechanisms of cranial muscle dysfunction. Methods are needed to allow quantification of complex, multivariate biomechanical movements during swallowing. Videofluoroscopic swallow studies (VSS) are the standard of care in assessment of swallowing disorders in patients and validated quantitative, kinematic, and morphometric analysis methods have been developed. Our purpose was to adapt validated morphometric techniques to the rodent to computationally analyze swallowing dysfunction in the aging rodent.

methodsVSS, quantitative analyses (bolus area, bolus velocity, mastication rate) and a rodent specific multivariate, morphometric computational analysis of swallowing biomechanics were performed on 20 swallows from 5 young adult and 5 old Fischer 344/Brown Norway rats. Eight anatomical landmarks were used to track the relative change in position of skeletal levers (cranial base, vertebral column, mandible) and soft tissue landmarks (upper esophageal sphincter, base of tongue).

resultsBolus area significantly increased and mastication rate significantly decreased with age. Aging accounted for 77.1% of the variance in swallow biomechanics, and 18.7% of the variance was associated with swallow phase (oral vs pharyngeal). Post hoc analyses identified age-related alterations in tongue base retraction, mastication, and head posture during the swallow.

conclusionGeometric morphometric analysis of rodent swallows suggests that swallow biomechanics are altered with age. When used in combination with biological assays of age-related adaptations in neuromuscular systems, this multivariate analysis may increase our understanding of underlying musculoskeletal dysfunction that contributes to swallowing disorders with aging.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersAgingAnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaDeglutitionFluoroscopyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMasticationModels, AnimalRatsVideo RecordingAgingBiomechanicsDysphagiaMasticationSwallowing

Identifiers

PMID30633957
PMCPMC6430567
OpenAlexW2909075425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.