Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30633814›Full record

ReviewMovement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society2019

The usual suspects, dopamine and alpha-synuclein, conspire to cause neurodegeneration.

Danielle E Mor, Malcolm J Daniels, Harry Ischiropoulos

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dopamine Abundance Uncouples Neurodegeneration and Lifespan in abioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Autonomic dysfunction in neurodegenerative disease.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. Article
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  14. Review
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  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Danielle E MorLewis-Sigler Institute for Integrative Genomics and Department of Molecular Biology, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey, USA.
Malcolm J DanielsPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Harry IschiropoulosPerelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8284-5098
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia · USPrinceton University · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Research Support CoreP30ES013508 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Rebecca A Simmons · 2006 to 2026
$35.3M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN PHARMACOLOGYT32GM008076 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BLENDY, JULIE A · 1985 to 2023
$10.8M
Reactive Species in Vascular Disease: Mechanisms of InjuryR01HL054926 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ISCHIROPOULOS, HARRY · 1997 to 2023
$7.7M
The Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at CHOP/PennU54HD086984 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI PUTT, MARY E. · 2016 to 2020
$6.3M
PEROXYNITRITE IN NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES OF AGINGR01AG013966 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI ISCHIROPOULOS, HARRY · 1997 to 2014
$4.4M
Toward the Tissue-ome: A Map of the C. elegans Cell-specific TranscriptomeDP1GM119167 · NIGMS · PRINCETON UNIVERSITY · PI MURPHY, COLEEN TARA · 2015 to 2019
$4.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL054926NIA NIH HHS R01 AG013966NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD086984NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES013508NIGMS NIH HHS DP1 GM119167NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) is primarily a movement disorder driven by the loss of dopamine-producing neurons in the substantia nigra (SN). Early identification of the oxidative properties of dopamine implicated it as a potential source of oxidative stress in PD, yet few studies have investigated dopamine neurotoxicity in vivo. The discovery of PD-causing mutations in α-synuclein and the presence of aggregated α-synuclein in the hallmark Lewy body pathology of PD revealed another important player. Despite extensive efforts, the precise role of α-synuclein aggregation in neurodegeneration remains unclear. We recently manipulated both dopamine levels and α-synuclein expression in aged mice and found that only the combination of these 2 factors caused progressive neurodegeneration of the SN and an associated motor deficit. Dopamine modified α-synuclein aggregation in the SN, resulting in greater abundance of α-synuclein oligomers and unique dopamine-induced oligomeric conformations. Furthermore, disruption of the dopamine-α-synuclein interaction rescued dopaminergic neurons from degeneration in transgenic Caenorhabditis elegans models. In this Perspective, we discuss these findings in the context of known α-synuclein and dopamine biology, review the evidence for α-synuclein oligomer toxicity and potential mechanisms, and discuss therapeutic implications. © 2019 International Parkinson and Movement Disorder Society.

Indexed as

alpha-SynucleinAnimalsDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsHumansNerve DegenerationOxidative StressParkinsonian Disordersalpha-SynucleinDopaminealpha-synucleindopamineoligomersParkinson's disease

Identifiers

PMID30633814
PMCPMC6379109
OpenAlexW2909956350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.