Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30633045›Full record

ArticleJournal of addiction medicine

Recovery Goals and Long-term Treatment Preference in Persons Who Engage in Nonmedical Opioid Use.

Kaitlyn R Hay, Andrew S Huhn, David Andrew Tompkins, Kelly E Dunn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of addiction medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Technology-assisted opioid education for out-of-treatment adults with opioid use disorder.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kaitlyn R HayBehavioral Pharmacology Research Unit, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD (KRH, ASH, DAT, KED); Department of Psychiatry, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA (DAT).
Andrew S Huhn
David Andrew Tompkins
Kelly E Dunn

Funding

A118G SNP and OPRM1 Gene Opioid-Mediated Effects in HumansR01DA035246 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, KELLY E · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Development and Validation of a Computerized Opioid Overdose InterventionR21DA035327 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DUNN, KELLY E · 2013 to 2014
$446k
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA035246NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA035327
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile most opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment providers consider opioid abstinence to be the preferred outcome, little is known about the treatment preferences of the larger population of individuals who engage in nonmedical opioid use and have not yet sought treatment. This study sought to descriptively quantify the proportion of out-of-treatment individuals with nonmedical opioid use that have abstinent and nonabstinent recovery goals.

methodsParticipants (N = 235) who engage in nonmedical opioid use and met self-reported criteria for OUD were recruited online and participated in a cross-sectional survey on recovery goals and treatment perceptions. Participants were dichotomized as having either abstinent (70.6%) or nonabstinent (29.4%) recovery goals. Participants were presented with 13 treatment options and asked which treatment they would "try first" and which treatment they thought would be the best option for long-term recovery.

resultsPersons in the nonabstinent group were more likely to want to continue use of prescription opioids as prescribed by a physician compared with the abstinent group (χ[1] = 9.71, P = 0.002). There were no group differences regarding preference for individual OUD treatments. The most frequently endorsed treatments that participants would "try first" were physician visits (23.4%), one-on-one counseling (18.7%), and 12-step groups (13.2%), whereas the most frequently endorsed treatments for long-term recovery were one-on-one counseling (17.4%), residential treatment (16.7%), and buprenorphine (15.3%).

conclusionPublic health initiatives to engage out-of-treatment individuals should take into account recovery goals and treatment preferences to maximize treatment initiation and retention.

Indexed as

Prescription Drug MisuseAdultAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphineCounselingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGoalsHumansMaleOff-Label UseOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPrescription DrugsResidential TreatmentSelf ReportAnalgesics, OpioidBuprenorphinePrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID30633045
PMCPMC6609500

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.