Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30632475›Full record

ArticleJournal of child language2019

The syntactic and semantic features of two-year-olds' verb vocabularies: a comparison of typically developing children and late talkers.

Sabrina Horvath, Leslie Rescorla, Sudha Arunachalam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of child language, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Difference or delay? Syntax, semantics, and verb vocabulary development in typically developing and late-talking toddlers.Language learning and development : the official journal of the Society for Language Development · 2022
    Article
  8. Repetition Versus Variability in Verb Learning: Sometimes Less Is More.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Optimal Contexts for Verb Learning.Perspectives of the ASHA special interest groups · 2019
    Article
  11. An Eye-Tracking Study of Receptive Verb Knowledge in Toddlers.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sabrina HorvathBoston University,USA.
Leslie RescorlaBryn Mawr College,USA.
Sudha ArunachalamNew York University,USA.

Funding

Mechanisms underlying word learning in children with ASD: Non-social learning andK01DC013306 · NIDCD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY (CHARLES RIVER CAMPUS) · PI ARUNACHALAM, SUDHA · 2014 to 2017
$688k
NIDCD NIH HHS K01 DC013306
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Children with language disorders have particular difficulty with verbs, but when this difficulty emerges is unknown. We examined syntactic (transitive, intransitive, ditransitive) and semantic (manner, result) features of two-year-olds' verb vocabularies, contrasting late talkers and typically developing children to look for early differences in verb vocabulary. We conducted a retrospective analysis of parent-reported expressive vocabulary from the Language Development Survey (N = 564, N(LT) = 62) (Rescorla, 1989). Verbs were coded for the presence or absence of each syntactic and semantic feature. Binomial mixed-effects regressions revealed the effect of feature on children's knowledge and whether feature interacted with group classification. Our results revealed mostly similarities between late talkers and typically developing children. All children's vocabularies showed a bias against verbs that occur in ditransitive frames. One feature showed a difference between groups: late talkers showed a bias against manner verbs that typically developing children did not.

Indexed as

VocabularyCase-Control StudiesChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLanguage DevelopmentLanguage Development DisordersMaleRetrospective StudiesSemanticslate talkersverbsvocabulary

Identifiers

PMID30632475
PMCPMC6436978

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.