ArticleJournal of behavioral addictions2019
Retrospective and prospective assessments of gambling-related behaviors across the female menstrual cycle.
Article in Journal of behavioral addictions, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Addictive behaviors across the menstrual cycle: a systematic review.Archives of women's mental health · 2021Pooled it
- Affective Sensitivity to Ovarian Steroid Hormone Flux Across the Menstrual Cycle: Manifestations and Biopsychosocial Risk Factors.Annual review of clinical psychology · 2026Review
- Neuroendocrine responses and coupling to laboratory-induced stress in problem gambling and heavy smoking.Psychoneuroendocrinology · 2025Article
- Cannabis use across the menstrual cycle: The impact of negative affect and cannabis use motives.Addictive behaviors · 2025Article
- Estrogen and alcohol use in women: a targeted literature review.Archives of women's mental health · 2025Review
- Dimensional Affective Sensitivity to Hormones across the Menstrual Cycle (DASH-MC): A transdiagnostic framework for ovarian steroid influences on psychopathology.Molecular psychiatry · 2025Review
- The modulation of acute stress on model-free and model-based reinforcement learning in gambling disorder.Journal of behavioral addictions · 2022Article
- The Use of the Intensive Longitudinal Methods to Study Financial Well-Being: A Scoping Review and Future Research Agenda.Journal of happiness studies · 2022Article
- High Recreational Gamblers Show Increased Stimulatory Effects of an Acute Laboratory Gambling Challenge.Journal of gambling studies · 2021Article
- The effects of alcohol on sequential decision-making biases during gambling.Psychopharmacology · 2020Article
- Gambling Dual Disorder: A Dual Disorder and Clinical Neuroscience Perspective.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2020Review
- Ovarian Hormones as a Source of Fluctuating Biological Vulnerability in Borderline Personality Disorder.Current psychiatry reports · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
aimsDespite increases in female gambling, little research investigates female-specific factors affecting gambling behavior (GB). Although research suggests that some addictive behaviors may fluctuate across menstrual cycle phase (MCP), gambling requires further investigation. In two studies, we examined associations between MCP and three risky GBs: time spent gambling, money spent gambling, and the probability of consuming alcohol while gambling. Associations between MCP and negative affect were also examined in Study 2. We predicted that, consistent with self-medication theory, increases in negative affect (Study 2) and risky GBs (Studies 1 and 2) would occur premenstrually/menstrually relative to other phases.
methodsData were obtained from 33 female gamblers using a retrospective timeline followback procedure (Study 1) and from 20 female gamblers using a prospective 32-day, daily diary method (Study 2). In Study 2, salivary progesterone levels verified self-reported MCP validity.
resultsFindings revealed significant, but somewhat inconsistent, MCP effects on GBs across studies. The self-medication hypothesis was partially supported. Increases relative to another MCP(s) were found for alcohol consumption while gambling premenstrually, time spent gambling menstrually/premenstrually, money spent gambling menstrually, and negative affect premenstrually. Unexpectedly, findings more consistently indicated that GBs increased during ovulation, suggestive of enhanced reward sensitivity. Progesterone assays validated self-reported MCP (Study 2). DISCUSSION AND
conclusionsThe results suggest a role of ovarian hormones on negative affect and GBs in females. This research could lead to the identification of female-specific factors affecting gambling and the development of more effective interventions for females with, or at risk for, problematic gambling.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.