Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30631096›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Transthyretin Aggregation Pathway toward the Formation of Distinct Cytotoxic Oligomers.

Anvesh K R Dasari, Robert M Hughes, Sungsool Wi, Ivan Hung, Zhehong Gan, Jeffrey W Kelly, Kwang Hun Lim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Identification of the interfacial regions in misfolded transthyretin oligomers.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Observational
  13. Big versus small: The impact of aggregate size in disease.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. CD and Solid-State NMR Studies of Low-Order Oligomers of Transthyretin.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Anvesh K R DasariDepartment of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27858, USA.
Robert M HughesDepartment of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27858, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4465-4212
Sungsool WiCenter of Interdisciplinary Magnetic Resonance (CIMAR), National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), 1800 East, Paul Dirac Dr., Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA.
Ivan HungCenter of Interdisciplinary Magnetic Resonance (CIMAR), National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), 1800 East, Paul Dirac Dr., Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA.
Zhehong GanCenter of Interdisciplinary Magnetic Resonance (CIMAR), National High Magnetic Field Laboratory (NHMFL), 1800 East, Paul Dirac Dr., Tallahassee, FL, 32310, USA.
Jeffrey W KellyDepartment of Molecular and Experimental Medicine, the Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA, 92037, USA.
Kwang Hun LimDepartment of Chemistry, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, 27858, USA. limk@ecu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0971-200X

Funding

Solid-state NMR Structural Characterizations of Polymorphic Transthyretin AmyloidsR01NS097490 · NINDS · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI LIM, KWANG HUN · 2017 to 2021
$967k
National Science Foundation DMR-1157490NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097490U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) DK46335U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) NS097490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Characterization of small oligomers formed at an early stage of amyloid formation is critical to understanding molecular mechanism of pathogenic aggregation process. Here we identified and characterized cytotoxic oligomeric intermediates populated during transthyretin (TTR) aggregation process. Under the amyloid-forming conditions, TTR initially forms a dimer through interactions between outer strands. The dimers are then associated to form a hexamer with a spherical shape, which serves as a building block to self-assemble into cytotoxic oligomers. Notably, wild-type (WT) TTR tends to form linear oligomers, while a TTR variant (G53A) prefers forming annular oligomers with pore-like structures. Structural analyses of the amyloidogenic intermediates using circular dichroism (CD) and solid-state NMR reveal that the dimer and oligomers have a significant degree of native-like β-sheet structures (35-38%), but with more disordered regions (~60%) than those of native TTR. The TTR variant oligomers are also less structured than WT oligomers. The partially folded nature of the oligomeric intermediates might be a common structural property of cytotoxic oligomers. The higher flexibility of the dimer and oligomers may also compensate for the entropic loss due to the oligomerization of the monomers.

Indexed as

Protein Aggregation, PathologicalProtein DenaturationProtein MultimerizationCircular DichroismMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyPrealbuminProtein ConformationPrealbumin

Identifiers

PMID30631096
PMCPMC6328637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.