ArticleThe Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism2019
Effect of Testosterone on FGF2, MRF4, and Myostatin in Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism: Relevance to Muscle Growth.
Article in The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nandrolone alters the behavioral response to cocaine as well as striatal and cortical dopamine receptors of prepubertal male rats.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Sarcopenia: Current Insights into Molecular Mechanisms, Diagnostics, and Emerging Interventional Approaches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Muscle in Endocrinology: From Skeletal Muscle Hormone Regulation to Myokine Secretion and Its Implications in Endocrine-Metabolic Diseases.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Guilingji capsules enhances erectile function by promoting testosterone-dependent angiogenesis in the corpus cavernosum.Journal of traditional and complementary medicine · 2025Article
- Sarcopenia and Diabetes: A Detrimental Liaison of Advancing Age.Nutrients · 2023Review
- Transcriptome RNA Sequencing Reveals That Circular RNAs Are Abundantly Expressed in Embryonic Breast Muscle of Duck.Veterinary sciences · 2023Article
- Effect of short-term fattening period and castration method on productivity, serum testosterone, and economic efficacy in Hanwoo cattle.Journal of animal science and technology · 2023Article
- The Effects of Dietary Supplements, Nutraceutical Agents, and Physical Exercise on Myostatin Levels: Hope or Hype?Metabolites · 2022Review
- Effects of Caponization on Growth Performance and Carcass Composition of Yangzhou Ganders.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Identification of crucial circRNAs in skeletal muscle during chicken embryonic development.BMC genomics · 2022Article
- Vitamin D in Osteosarcopenic Obesity.Nutrients · 2022Review
- Effects of sheep slaughter age on myogenic characteristics in skeletal muscle satellite cells.Animal bioscience · 2022Article
- FGF-2-dependent signaling activated in aged human skeletal muscle promotes intramuscular adipogenesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021Article
- Article
- Remission of type 2 diabetes following long-term treatment with injectable testosterone undecanoate in patients with hypogonadism and type 2 diabetes: 11-year data from a real-world registry study.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2020Article
- Testosterone Increases the Expression and Phosphorylation of AMP Kinase α in Men With Hypogonadism and Type 2 Diabetes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2020Article
- Testosterone improves muscle function of the extensor digitorum longus in rats with sepsis.Bioscience reports · 2020Article
- Androgen-Regulated Cardiac Metabolism in Aging Men.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020Review
- Male Idiopathic Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism: Serum Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 and Oestradiol Levels.Journal of human reproductive sciencesArticle
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
contextFibroblast growth factor (FGF)2 is an important stimulatory modulator of satellite cells in skeletal muscle. Satellite cells play a cardinal role in muscle growth and repair.
objectiveWe evaluated whether skeletal muscle expression of FGF2 and muscle growth and differentiation factors are reduced in patients with hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) and whether testosterone replacement therapy results in their restoration.
designThis is a secondary analysis of a previously completed trial of testosterone replacement in men with type 2 diabetes and HH.
settingClinical Research Center at a university. PATIENTS: Twenty-two men with HH and 20 eugonadal men were compared at baseline.
interventionsTwelve men with HH were treated with intramuscular injections of 250 mg testosterone every 2 weeks for 22 weeks, and 10 men received placebo injections. Quadriceps muscle biopsies and blood samples were obtained before and after testosterone therapy. OUTCOME MEASURES AND
resultsThe expression of FGF2 and FGF receptor (FGFR)2 in skeletal muscle of men with HH was significantly lower than that in eugonadal men by 57% and 39%, respectively (P < 0.05). After 22 weeks of testosterone, the expression of FGF2 increased, whereas that of myogenic regulatory factor (MRF)4 and myostatin decreased significantly. There was no change in expression of FGFR2, myogenin, or myogenic differentiation protein in the skeletal muscle. Plasma FGF2 and IGF-1 concentrations increased after testosterone therapy.
conclusionsThese data show that testosterone is a major modulator of FGF2, MRF4, and myostatin expression in skeletal muscle. These effects may contribute to the increase in muscle mass after testosterone therapy.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.