Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30628656›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular medicine2019

Silica nanoparticles induce cardiomyocyte apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway in rats following intratracheal instillation.

Zhongjun Du, Shangya Chen, Guanqun Cui, Ye Yang, Enguo Zhang, Qiang Wang, Martin F Lavin, Abrey J Yeo, Cunxiang Bo, Yu Zhang and 5 more

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Multi-omics analysis reveals that knockdown of IMPA2 induces apoptosis in cervical cancer cells through ROS/MYC/CDK1 signaling.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Journal of proteome research · 2025
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  7. Aflatoxin B1 decreased flesh flavor and inhibited muscle development in grass carp (Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Silica nanomaterials induce organ injuries by CaParticle and fibre toxicology · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zhongjun DuDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Shangya ChenDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Guanqun CuiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Qilu Children's Hospital of Shandong University, Ji'nan, Shandong 250012, P.R. China.
Ye YangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Enguo ZhangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Public Health Laboratory Science, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, P.R. China.
Martin F LavinDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Abrey J YeoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Cunxiang BoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Chao LiDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Xiaoshan LiuDepartment of Radiology, Shandong Tumor Hospital, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250117, P.R. China.
Xu YangDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Cheng PengDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Hua ShaoDepartment of Toxicology, Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine, Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Ji'nan, Shandong 250062, P.R. China.
Shandong First Medical University · CNJiangsu University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CNShandong Tumor Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diseases of the cardiac system caused by silicon dioxide exposure have captured wide public attention. Upon entering the blood circulation, ultrafine particles have the potential to influence cardiomyocytes, leading to myocardial ischemia or even cardiac failure, and the molecular mechanisms remain to be completely elucidated. In this study, the toxicity of ultrafine particles on cardiomyocytes from rats exposed to silica nanoparticles was observed. Rats were randomly divided into a normal saline control group and three exposure groups (2, 5 and 10 mg/kg·body weight) that were intratracheally treated with 60‑nm silica nanoparticles. Alterations in body weight, routine blood factors and myocardial enzymes, histopathological and microstructural alterations, apoptosis and the expression of apoptosis‑associated proteins were assessed at the end of the exposure period. The silicon levels in the heart and serum, and myocardial enzymes in exposed rats were significantly increased in a dose‑dependent manner. In addition, exposure to the silica nanoparticles caused notable histological and ultrastructural alterations in the hearts of these animals. Furthermore, a significant apoptotic effect was observed in the exposure groups. The present data suggest that silica nanoparticles may enter the circulatory system through the lungs, and are distributed to the heart causing cardiovascular injury. Silica nanoparticle‑induced apoptosis via the mitochondrial pathway may serve an important role in observed cardiac damage.

Indexed as

ApoptosisNanoparticlesSilicon DioxideAnimalsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiomarkersGene ExpressionImmunohistochemistryMaleMitochondriaMyocytes, CardiacRatsApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsBiomarkersSilicon Dioxide

Identifiers

PMID30628656
PMCPMC6365031
OpenAlexW2907483968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.