Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30628547›Full record

ReviewPharmacogenomics2019

Genetic variation of kinases and activation of nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor tenofovir.

Allyson N Hamlin, Joseph Tillotson, Namandjé N Bumpus

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacogenomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Pharmacogenomics of Antiretroviral Drug Metabolism and Transport.Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Allyson N HamlinDepartment of Medicine (Division of Clinical Pharmacology), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Joseph TillotsonDepartment of Medicine (Division of Clinical Pharmacology), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Namandjé N BumpusDepartment of Medicine (Division of Clinical Pharmacology), Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
Laboratory Center (LC): Microbicide Trials NetworkUM1AI106707 · NIAID · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI MELLORS, JOHN W, ROHAN, LISA CENCIA · 2014 to 2021
$27.1M
Tissue pharmacology imaging and modelingU19AI113127 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI HANES, JUSTIN S. · 2014 to 2018
$20.7M
Developmental Pharmacology of Antiretroviral Metabolism in Mucosal TissuesR01AI128781 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BUMPUS, NAMANDJE N · 2017 to 2020
$1.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI128781NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI113127NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI106707
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As antiretroviral therapy has become more accessible across the world and coformulations have improved patient compliance; the morbidity and mortality of HIV/AIDS has decreased. However, there is still a substantial gap in knowledge regarding the impact of genetic variation on the metabolism of and response to some of the most commonly prescribed antiretrovirals, including the nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitor tenofovir. While it has been scientifically established that tenofovir must be activated to be efficacious against HIV, the enzymes responsible for this activation have not been well characterized. The purpose of this review is to summarize and clarify the scientific knowledge regarding the enzymes that phosphorylate and activate this clinically important drug.

Indexed as

Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveGenetic VariationHIVHIV InfectionsHumansReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTenofovirReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsTenofovirantiretroviral therapydrug metabolismgenetic variantsHIVprecision medicine

Identifiers

PMID30628547
PMCPMC6563221
OpenAlexW2908849987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.