Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30628066›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cancer2019

The potential role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in the further investigation of colorectal cancer patients with nonspecific findings on standard investigations.

Rachel Wong, Jeanne Tie, Margaret Lee, Joshua Cohen, Yuxuan Wang, Lu Li, Stephen Ma, Michael Christie, Suzanne Kosmider, Cristian Tomasetti and 4 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Circulating tumor DNA as a predictive biomarker for colorectal cancer postsurgical recurrence: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
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  7. Review
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  11. Update of the recommendations for the determination of biomarkers in colorectal carcinoma: National Consensus of the Spanish Society of Medical Oncology and the Spanish Society of Pathology.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Markers of metastatic colorectal cancer.Przeglad gastroenterologiczny · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rachel WongDivision of Systems Biology and Personalised Medicine, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4926-5689
Jeanne TieDivision of Systems Biology and Personalised Medicine, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Margaret LeeDivision of Systems Biology and Personalised Medicine, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Joshua CohenLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Yuxuan WangLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Lu LiLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Stephen MaDepartment of Medical Oncology, Western Health, St Albans, VIC, Australia.
Michael ChristieDivision of Systems Biology and Personalised Medicine, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Suzanne KosmiderDepartment of Medical Oncology, Western Health, St Albans, VIC, Australia.
Cristian TomasettiLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Nickolas PapadopoulosLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kenneth W KinzlerLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Bert VogelsteinLudwig Center and Howard Hughes Medical Institute at Johns Hopkins Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Peter GibbsDivision of Systems Biology and Personalised Medicine, Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, VIC, Australia.

Funding

Translational Research Central ServicesP30CA006973 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Rosalie Wollett · 1985 to 2026
$208.6M
Tumor Antigens for Individual Signatures and TherapyP50CA062924 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI LENNON, ANNE MARIE · 1993 to 2022
$54.6M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007309 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI COX, ANDREA L · 1985 to 2019
$43.2M
MOLECULAR GENETIC ANALYSIS OF COLORECTAL CANCERR37CA043460 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VOGELSTEIN, BERT · 1997 to 2016
$7.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNational Institute of Health CA62924NCI NIH HHS P30 CA006973NCI NIH HHS P50 CA062924NCI NIH HHS R37 CA043460NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Early detection of metastatic colorectal cancer, at initial diagnosis or during routine surveillance, can improve survival outcomes. Current routine investigations, including CEA and CT, have limited sensitivity and specificity. Recent studies of colorectal cancer cohorts under post surgery surveillance indicate circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) evidence of recurrence can occur many months before clinical detection. Another possible role for ctDNA is in the further assessment of indeterminate findings on standard CEA or CT investigations. To further explore this potential, we undertook a prospective study. Further investigation, including FDG-PET imaging, was at clinician discretion, blinded to ctDNA analysis. Forty-nine patients were enrolled. Analyzed here are the 45 patients with an evaluable blood sample of whom 6 had an isolated elevated CEA, 30 had indeterminate CT findings, and 9 had both. FDG-PET scans were performed in 30 patients. Fourteen of 45 patients (31%) had detectable ctDNA. At completion of the planned 2 year follow-up, recurrence has occurred in 21 (47%) patients. Detectable ctDNA at study entry was associated with inferior relapse free survival (HR 4.85, p < 0.0001). Where FDG-PET scan was normal/equivocal (n = 15, 50%) 1 of 1 with detectable ctDNA versus 3 of 14 with undetectable ctDNA ultimately had recurrence confirmed. In summary, for colorectal cancer patients with indeterminate findings on routine investigations, ctDNA detection increases the probability that the findings indicate metastatic disease, including in a nonpredefined subset that also underwent FDG-PET imaging. Further studies of the value of ctDNA analysis during patient surveillance are warranted.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPositron-Emission TomographyProspective StudiesWatchful WaitingBiomarkers, TumorCirculating Tumor DNAcolorectal cancerctDNAindeterminate findingsrecurrence detection

Identifiers

PMID30628066
PMCPMC6563608

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.