Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30627921›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2019

Aspirin versus rivaroxaban in postoperative bleeding after total knee arthroplasty: a retrospective case-matched study.

Varah Yuenyongviwat, Pakjai Tuntarattanapong, Chaiwat Chuaychoosakoon, Chavalit Iemsaengchairat, Khanin Iamthanaporn, Theerawit Hongnaparak

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antithrombotic prophylaxis following total knee arthroplasty: a level I Bayesian network meta-analysis.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. AspirinRevista brasileira de ortopedia · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Varah YuenyongviwatDepartment of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand. varahortho@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0338-7733
Pakjai TuntarattanapongDepartment of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Chaiwat ChuaychoosakoonDepartment of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Chavalit IemsaengchairatDepartment of Orthopedics, Ratchaburi Hospital, Ratchaburi, 70000, Thailand.
Khanin IamthanapornDepartment of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Theerawit HongnaparakDepartment of Orthopedics, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla, 90110, Thailand.
Prince of Songkla University · THRatchaburi Hospital · TH

Funding

Prince of Songkla University 58-261-11-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVenous thromboembolic disease (VTE) is a complication not uncommon following total knee arthroplasty. Postoperative bleeding-related complications are a concern in many guidelines. The authors aimed to compare the amount of postoperative drainage from closed suction drainage, transfusion rate, and postoperative complications between aspirin and rivaroxaban as VTE prophylaxes after total knee arthroplasty.

methodsThis study was a retrospective case-matched study of 155 patients. The data were collected between 2008 and 2015 from patients who had total knee arthroplasty using aspirin or rivaroxaban as the VTE prophylaxis. Seventy-nine patients received aspirin, and 76 patients received rivaroxaban. A single surgeon operated on all patients with the same surgical technique and patient care protocol.

resultsThe total closed suction drainage outputs at 48 h were not significantly different between the aspirin and rivaroxaban groups (p = 0.10). Eighteen percent of patients in the aspirin group and 25% of patients in the rivaroxaban group received blood transfusions (p = 0.37). There were no bleeding-related complications or VTE in either group.

conclusionsAspirin and rivaroxaban were effective and safe as VTE chemoprophylaxis in total knee arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeDrainageAgedAspirinBlood TransfusionChemopreventionFactor Xa InhibitorsFemaleHumansMalePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPostoperative HemorrhageRetrospective StudiesRivaroxabanVenous ThromboembolismAspirinFactor Xa InhibitorsPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRivaroxabanAspirinRivaroxabanTotal knee replacementVTE

Identifiers

PMID30627921
OpenAlexW2909336515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.