Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30627327›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Eradication of LIG4-deficient glioblastoma cells by the combination of PARP inhibitor and alkylating agent.

Monika Toma, Monika Witusik-Perkowska, Marzena Szwed, Robert Stawski, Janusz Szemraj, Malgorzata Drzewiecka, Margaret Nieborowska-Skorska, Maciej Radek, Pawel Kolasa, Ksenia Matlawska-Wasowska and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Monika TomaLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Monika Witusik-PerkowskaDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Marzena SzwedDepartment of Medical Biophysics, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Robert StawskiDepartment of Clinical Physiology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Janusz SzemrajDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Malgorzata DrzewieckaLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Margaret Nieborowska-SkorskaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Fels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Temple University Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Maciej RadekDepartment of Neurosurgery, Surgery of Spine and Peripheral Nerves, Medical University of Lodz, University Hospital WAM-CSW, Lodz, Poland.
Pawel KolasaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical University of Lodz, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Ksenia Matlawska-WasowskaDivision of Pediatric Research, Department of Pediatrics, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Tomasz SliwinskiLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Tomasz SkorskiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Fels Institute for Cancer Research and Molecular Biology, Temple University Lewis Katz School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Medical University of Lodz · PLUniversity of Łódź · PLTemple University · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

Targeting DNA repair to eradicate TKi-refractory/resistant CML and Ph+ALLR01CA186238 · NCI · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SKORSKI, TOMASZ · 2014 to 2024
$4.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer cells often accumulate spontaneous and treatment-induced DNA damage i.e. potentially lethal DNA double strand breaks (DSBs). Targeting DSB repair mechanisms with specific inhibitors could potentially sensitize cancer cells to the toxic effect of DSBs. Current treatment for glioblastoma includes tumor resection followed by radiotherapy and/or temozolomide (TMZ) - an alkylating agent inducing DNA damage. We hypothesize that combination of PARP inhibitor (PARPi) with TMZ in glioblastoma cells displaying downregulation of DSB repair genes could trigger synthetic lethality. In our study, we observed that PARP inhibitor (BMN673) was able to specifically sensitize DNA ligase 4 (LIG4)-deprived glioblastoma cells to TMZ while normal astrocytes were not affected. LIG4 downregulation resulting in low effectiveness of DNA-PK-mediated non-homologous end-joining (D-NHEJ), which in combination with BMN673 and TMZ resulted in accumulation of lethal DSBs and specific eradication of glioblastoma cells. Restoration of the LIG4 expression caused loss of sensitivity to BMN673+TMZ. In conclusion, PARP inhibitor combined with DNA damage inducing agents can be utilized in patients with glioblastoma displaying defects in D-NHEJ.

Indexed as

alkylating agentglioblastomaLIG4PARP inhibitorsynthetic lethality

Identifiers

PMID30627327
PMCPMC6305145
OpenAlexW2904387510

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.