Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30626450›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation2019

Control of cortical oscillatory frequency by a closed-loop system.

Mattia D'Andola, Massimiliano Giulioni, Vittorio Dante, Paolo Del Giudice, Maria V Sanchez-Vives

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mattia D'AndolaSystems Neuroscience, IDIBAPS, Rosselló 149-153, Barcelona, 08036, Spain.
Massimiliano GiulioniIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Vittorio DanteIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Paolo Del GiudiceIstituto Superiore di Sanità, Rome, Italy.
Maria V Sanchez-VivesSystems Neuroscience, IDIBAPS, Rosselló 149-153, Barcelona, 08036, Spain. msanche3@clinic.ub.es.ORCID 0000-0002-8437-9083

Funding

FP7 Information and Communication Technologies 600806Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad, Gobierno de España FLAG-ERA (PCIN-2015-162-C02-01)Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad BFU2017-85048-R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe present a closed-loop system able to control the frequency of slow oscillations (SO) spontaneously generated by the cortical network in vitro. The frequency of SO can be controlled by direct current (DC) electric fields within a certain range. Here we set out to design a system that would be able to autonomously bring the emergent oscillatory activity to a target frequency determined by the experimenter.

methodsThe cortical activity was recorded through an electrode and was analyzed online. Once a target frequency was set, the frequency of the slow oscillation was steered through the injection of DC of variable intensity that generated electric fields of proportional amplitudes in the brain slice. To achieve such closed-loop control, we designed a custom programmable stimulator ensuring low noise and accurate tuning over low current levels. For data recording and analysis, we relied on commercial acquisition and software tools.

resultsThe result is a flexible and reliable system that ensures control over SO frequency in vitro. The system guarantees artifact removal, minimal gaps in data acquisition and robustness in spite of slice heterogeneity.

conclusionsOur tool opens new possibilities for the investigation of dynamics of cortical slow oscillations-an activity pattern that is associated with cognitive processes such as memory consolidation, and that is altered in several neurological conditions-and also for potential applications of this technology.

Indexed as

Brain-Computer InterfacesAnimalsBrainElectric StimulationFemaleFerretsMaleOrgan Culture TechniquesBrain stimulationCortexDirect current stimulationEmergent propertiesIn vitroReal-timeSlow oscillationsStimulation

Identifiers

PMID30626450
PMCPMC6327406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.