Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30626197›Full record

Trial reportAIDS care2018

Building resilience: a mental health intervention for Tanzanian youth living with HIV.

Dorothy E Dow, Blandina T Mmbaga, Elizabeth L Turner, John A Gallis, Zachary J Tabb, Coleen K Cunningham, Karen E O'Donnell

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05374109 (SYV), which is not on this map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05374109 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

SYV: A Mental Health Intervention to Improve HIV Outcomes in Tanzanian Youth

TypeinterventionalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2023 to 2025Enrolled690ConditionsHIV-1-infection, Mental Health Issue, Adherence, MedicationArmsSYV: Sauti ya Vijana (The Voice of Youth intervention)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Dorothy E Dowa Duke University Medical Center, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases , Durham , NC , USA.
Blandina T Mmbagac Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre , Moshi , Tanzania.
Elizabeth L Turnerb Duke Global Health Institute , Durham , NC , USA.
John A Gallisd Department of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics , Duke University , Durham , NC , USA.
Zachary J Tabbe The Alpert Medical School of Brown University , Providence , RI , USA.
Coleen K Cunninghama Duke University Medical Center, Pediatrics, Infectious Diseases , Durham , NC , USA.
Karen E O'Donnellf Center for Health Policy and Inequalities Research , Duke University , Durham , NC , USA.
Duke University · USKilimanjaro Christian Medical Centre · TZBrown University · USDuke Institute for Health Innovation · USDuke Medical Center · US

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI GEORGIA Doris TOMARAS · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Global Health Fellowship Consortium-Expanding Diversity for Global Equity (EDGE)D43TW009337 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALIYU, MUKTAR HASSAN, HEIMBURGER, DOUGLAS CORBETT · 2017 to 2021
$6.3M
Vanderbilt-Emory-Cornell-Duke Consortium for Global Health Fellows (VECDor)R25TW009337 · FIC · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI HEIMBURGER, DOUGLAS CORBETT, VERMUND, STEN H. · 2012 to 2016
$6.3M
Integrating Mental Health into a HIV Clinic to Improve Outcomes in Tanzanian YouthK01TW009985 · FIC · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DOW, DOROTHY E. · 2015 to 2019
$667k
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW009337FIC NIH HHS K01 TW009985FIC NIH HHS R25 TW009337NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite a growing population of youth living with HIV, few interventions have been developed to address their unique mental health needs and to promote resilience. Based on our prior needs assessment, a mental health intervention, Sauti ya Vijana ( The Voice of Youth), was developed to address identified mental health needs and promote resilience. The intervention emphasized resilience strategies for identifying and coping with stressful events, supporting strong familial and social relationships, and planning for a safe and healthy living environment through stigma reduction, planning for disclosure, and instilling hope for the future. Ten group sessions (two of which were joint youth/caregiver sessions) and two individual sessions were developed around these three resilience domains. Youth living with HIV (average age 17.4 years), who were receiving antiretroviral therapy and attending HIV adolescent clinic in Tanzania were randomized to intervention or treatment as usual. Trained group leaders led the intervention sessions. Near perfect program fidelity by the group leaders and unanimous acceptance of the intervention by the youth was documented. SYV successfully promoted youth resilience as measured by youth-reported utilization of new coping skills, improved peer and caregiver relationships, reduced stigma, and improved confidence to live positively according to their personal values.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalResilience, PsychologicalSocial StigmaSocial SupportAdolescentAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveCaregiversChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMental HealthOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareAnti-Retroviral AgentsadolescentAfricaHIVmental healthResilience

Identifiers

PMID30626197
PMCPMC6422704
OpenAlexW2911081178

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.