Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30626038›Full record

ArticleInsects2019

Israeli Acute Paralysis Virus: Honey Bee Queen⁻Worker Interaction and Potential Virus Transmission Pathways.

Esmaeil Amiri, Gregory Seddon, Wendy Zuluaga Smith, Micheline K Strand, David R Tarpy, Olav Rueppell

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Flower sharing and pollinator health: a behavioural perspective.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Reproductive activation in honeybee (Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Viral impacts on honey bee populations: A review.Saudi journal of biological sciences · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Honey bee virus causes context-dependent changes in host social behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Bee Viruses: Routes of Infection in Hymenoptera.Frontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Esmaeil AmiriDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA. e.amiri79@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8536-5815
Gregory SeddonDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA. gregvbs@gmail.com.
Wendy Zuluaga SmithDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA. zuluagaw1@gmail.com.
Micheline K StrandLife Science Division, U.S. Army Research Office, Research Triangle Park, Durham, NC 27709-2211, USA. micheline.k.strand.civ@mail.mil.
David R TarpyDepartment of Entomology & Plant Pathology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7613, USA. david_tarpy@ncsu.edu.
Olav RueppellDepartment of Biology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA. o_ruppel@uncg.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5370-4229

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Queen loss or failure is an important cause of honey bee colony loss. A functional queen is essential to a colony, and the queen is predicted to be well protected by worker bees and other mechanisms of social immunity. Nevertheless, several honey bee pathogens (including viruses) can infect queens. Here, we report a series of experiments to test how virus infection influences queen⁻worker interactions and the consequences for virus transmission. We used Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV) as an experimental pathogen because it is relevant to bee health but is not omnipresent. Queens were observed spending 50% of their time with healthy workers, 32% with infected workers, and 18% without interaction. However, the overall bias toward healthy workers was not statistically significant, and there was considerable individual to individual variability. We found that physical contact between infected workers and queens leads to high queen infection in some cases, suggesting that IAPV infections also spread through close bodily contact. Across experiments, queens exhibited lower IAPV titers than surrounding workers. Thus, our results indicate that honey bee queens are better protected by individual and social immunity, but this protection is insufficient to prevent IAPV infections completely.

Indexed as

honey bee virusesIsraeli acute paralysis virusqueenqueen lossvirus transmission

Identifiers

PMID30626038
PMCPMC6359674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.