Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30624973›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology2019

T1R2+T1R3-independent chemosensory inputs contributing to behavioral discrimination of sugars in mice.

Lindsey A Schier, Chizuko Inui-Yamamoto, Ginger D Blonde, Alan C Spector

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Noncanonical Taste Transduction of Sugars Elicits Responses in a Dedicated Subset of Gustatory Afferent Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Gustatory and olfactory-guided responsiveness to maltodextrin solutions in mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Mechanisms and Functions of Sweet Reception in Oral and Extraoral Organs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. A Novel Mechanism for T1R-Independent Taste Responses to Concentrated Sugars.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lindsey A SchierDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California , Los Angeles, California.
Chizuko Inui-YamamotoDepartment of Oral Anatomy and Development, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry , Osaka , Japan.
Ginger D BlondeDepartment of Psychology, Program in Neuroscience, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida.
Alan C SpectorDepartment of Psychology, Program in Neuroscience, Florida State University , Tallahassee, Florida.
Florida State University · USOsaka University · JPUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

PSYCHOPHYSICAL EVALUATION OF TASTE FUNCTIONR01DC004574 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI SPECTOR, ALAN C · 2001 to 2019
$4.4M
Psychophysical assessment of postgastric chemospecificinfluences on tasteF32DC013494 · NIDCD · FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SCHIER, LINDSEY A · 2013 to 2014
$81k
NIDCD NIH HHS F32 DC013494NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC004574
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Simple sugars are thought to elicit a unitary sensation, principally via the "sweet" taste receptor type 1 taste receptor (T1R)2+T1R3, yet we previously found that rats with experience consuming two metabolically distinct sugars, glucose and fructose, subsequently licked more for glucose than fructose, even when postingestive influences were abated. The results pointed to the existence of an orosensory receptor that binds one sugar but not the other and whose signal is channeled into neural circuits that motivate ingestion. Here we sought to determine the chemosensory nature of this signal. First, we assessed whether T1R2 and/or T1R3 are necessary to acquire this behavioral discrimination, replicating our rat study in T1R2+T1R3 double-knockout (KO) mice and their wild-type counterparts as well as in two common mouse strains that vary in their sensitivity to sweeteners [C57BL/6 (B6) and 129X1/SvJ (129)]. These studies showed that extensive exposure to multiple concentrations of glucose and fructose in daily one-bottle 30-min sessions enhanced lick responses for glucose over fructose in brief-access tests. This was true even for KO mice that lacked the canonical "sweet" taste receptor. Surgical disconnection of olfactory inputs to the forebrain (bulbotomy) in B6 mice severely disrupted the ability to express this experience-dependent sugar discrimination. Importantly, these bulbotomized B6 mice exhibited severely blunted responsiveness to both sugars relative to water in brief-access lick tests, despite the fact that they have intact T1R2+T1R3 receptors. The results highlight the importance of other sources of chemosensory and postingestive inputs in shaping and maintaining "hardwired" responses to sugar.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalFructoseGlucoseMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSucroseTasteTaste BudsFructoseGlucoseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSucrosefood learninggustatory systemingestive motivationolfactory inputpostingestive feedback

Identifiers

PMID30624973
PMCPMC6589602
OpenAlexW2910813464

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.