Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30624814›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989)2019

Serum markers of B-cell activation in pregnancy during late gestation, delivery, and the postpartum period.

Jorge Lima, Geraldine Cambridge, Andreia Vilas-Boas, Catarina Martins, Luís-Miguel Borrego, Maria Leandro

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of Maternal Immune Response on Oral Health and Pregnancy Outcomes.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  5. Psychedelic therapy and postpartum depression: priorities and prospects.Therapeutic advances in psychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Pregnancy imparts distinct systemic adaptive immune function.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Serum markers of B-cell activation in pregnant women with atopic asthma.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2021
    Observational
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Serum markers of B-cell activation in pregnancy during late gestation, delivery, and the postpartum period.American journal of reproductive immunology (New York, N.Y. : 1989) · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jorge LimaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, CUF Descobertas Hospital, Lisbon, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0831-2741
Geraldine CambridgeCentre for Rheumatology and Bloomsbury Rheumatology Unit, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.
Andreia Vilas-BoasCentre for Rheumatology and Bloomsbury Rheumatology Unit, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.
Catarina MartinsDepartment of Immunology, Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC), Faculty of Medical Sciences, NOVA Medical School, Lisbon, Portugal.
Luís-Miguel BorregoDepartment of Immunology, Chronic Diseases Research Center (CEDOC), Faculty of Medical Sciences, NOVA Medical School, Lisbon, Portugal.
Maria LeandroCentre for Rheumatology and Bloomsbury Rheumatology Unit, Division of Medicine, University College London, London, UK.
British Society for Rheumatology · GBHospital do Desterro · PTUniversidade Nova de Lisboa · PT

Funding

José de Mello Saúde
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

problemB cells are vital for the normal evolution of pregnancy due to their humoral and possible regulatory activities. Our group and others have documented that circulating B-cell subsets undergo changes from normal late pregnancy to the postpartum period. However, the underlying mechanisms are poorly understood. Therefore, this study examined the degree of B-cell activation in normal pregnancy by analyzing the levels of serum markers in healthy pregnant women during the third trimester of pregnancy, the day of delivery, and the postpartum period. METHOD OF STUDY: A prospective study including pregnant and non-pregnant women attending routine care was undertaken at a hospital clinic. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected, along with peripheral blood samples. The serum levels of soluble CD23 (sCD23), B-cell-activating factor (BAFF), kappa (κ) and lambda (λ) free light chains (FLC), IgA, IgG, and IgM were quantified.

resultsOur study included 43 third trimester pregnant and 35 non-pregnant women. In the pregnant women, the median levels of sCD23, BAFF, IgG, and κ FLC were significantly higher during the postpartum period than during the third trimester of pregnancy. Compared to the non-pregnant women, the third trimester pregnant women had higher median BAFF levels and lower sCD23, IgA, IgG, and FLC levels.

conclusionChanges in serum markers of B-cell kinetics that occur during pregnancy often persist into the postpartum period and affect the secretion of immunoglobulins from different classes. Further studies are needed to clarify the biological significance of our observations.

Indexed as

AdultB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersB-LymphocytesDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin GPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, ThirdProspective StudiesReceptors, IgEUp-RegulationYoung AdultB-Cell Activating FactorBiomarkersImmunoglobulin GReceptors, IgETNFSF13B protein, humanB-cell-activating factorbiomarkersB lymphocytesfemalefree light chainsimmunoglobulinspregnancysoluble CD23

Identifiers

PMID30624814
PMCPMC6590212
OpenAlexW2911075960

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.