Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30624694›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2020

Association of Physical Function With Driving Space and Crashes Among Older Adults.

Linda S Ng, Jack M Guralnik, Cora Man, Carolyn DiGuiseppi, David Strogatz, David W Eby, Lindsay H Ryan, Lisa J Molnar, Marian E Betz, Linda Hill and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Association of Depression and Antidepressant Use With Driving Behaviors in Older Adults: A LongROAD Study.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Physical Activity Fragmentation and Falls in Older Adults: Findings From the National Health and Aging Trends Study.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Age-Related Diseases and Driving Safety.Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Driver Rehabilitation Utilization and Need Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Linda S NgDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York.
Jack M GuralnikDivision of Gerontology, Department of Epidemiology & Public Health, University of Maryland Medical System, Baltimore.
Cora ManDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York.
Carolyn DiGuiseppiDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora.
David StrogatzBassett Research Institute, Center for Rural Community Health, Cooperstown, New York.
David W EbyUniversity of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor.
Lindsay H RyanInstitute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Lisa J MolnarUniversity of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, Ann Arbor.
Marian E BetzDepartment of Epidemiology, Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora.
Linda HillDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla.
Guohua LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York.
Christopher L CroweDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York.
Thelma J MielenzDepartment of Epidemiology, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health, New York.

Funding

Research Education CoreP30AG024824 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Andrzej T Galecki · 2004 to 2026
$29.2M
Columbia Injury Control Research CenterR49CE002096 · CE · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI LI, GUOHUA · 2012 to 2018
$5.5M
NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE002096NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024824
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesBalancing both driver mobility and safety is important for the well-being of older adults. However, research on the association of physical function with these 2 driving outcomes has yielded inconsistent findings. This study examined whether physical functioning of older drivers, as measured by the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), is associated with either driving space or crash involvement.

methodsUsing cross-sectional data of active drivers aged 65-79 years from the AAA Longitudinal Research on Aging Drivers (LongROAD) study (n = 2,990), we used multivariate log-binomial and logistic regressions to estimate the associations of the SPPB with either self-reported restricted driving space in the prior 3 months or any crashes in the past year. Interaction with gender was assessed using likelihood ratio tests.

resultsAfter adjustment, older drivers with higher SPPB scores (higher physical functioning) had lower prevalence of restricted driving space (8-10 vs. 0-7, prevalence ratio [PR] = 0.88, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.78-0.99; 11-12 vs. 0-7, PR = 0.78, 95% CI: 0.61-0.99). Fair (8-10), but not good (11-12), scores were significantly associated with reduced crash involvement (8-10 vs. 0-7, odds ratio [OR] = 0.71, 95% CI: 0.60-0.84). Gender was not a significant effect modifier. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: This study provides evidence that higher physical functioning is associated with better driving mobility and safety and that the SPPB may be useful for identifying at-risk drivers. Further research is needed to understand physical functioning's longitudinal effects and the SPPB's role in older driver intervention programs.

Indexed as

Physical Functional PerformanceAccidents, TrafficAgedAge FactorsAutomobile DrivingCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesDrivingFunction/mobility and balance

Identifiers

PMID30624694
PMCPMC7317610

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.