Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30624635›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

SQuIRE reveals locus-specific regulation of interspersed repeat expression.

Wan R Yang, Daniel Ardeljan, Clarissa N Pacyna, Lindsay M Payer, Kathleen H Burns

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 133 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
133citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

133 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. mNature communications · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. RNA variation as the driver of genomic efficiency and phenotypic complexity.International journal of biological sciences · 2026
    Review

73 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wan R YangDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Daniel ArdeljanDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Clarissa N PacynaDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Lindsay M PayerDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
Kathleen H BurnsDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.

Funding

TRAINING IN AREAS FUNDAMENTAL TO CANCER RESEARCHT32CA009110 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MATUNIS, MICHAEL J., WEERARATNA, ASHANI T · 1985 to 2025
$13.1M
Training CoreP50GM107632 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI BOEKE, JEF D · 2013 to 2017
$10.0M
Exonizaton of Alu Insertion PolymorphismsR01GM124531 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BURNS, KATHLEEN H, FLOREA, LILIANA D · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
LINE-1 genotoxicity and cytotoxicity and its relevance to cancerF30CA221175 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ARDELJAN, DANIEL · 2017 to 2020
$150k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA221175NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009110NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM107632NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM124531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transposable elements (TEs) are interspersed repeat sequences that make up much of the human genome. Their expression has been implicated in development and disease. However, TE-derived RNA-seq reads are difficult to quantify. Past approaches have excluded these reads or aggregated RNA expression to subfamilies shared by similar TE copies, sacrificing quantitative accuracy or the genomic context necessary to understand the basis of TE transcription. As a result, the effects of TEs on gene expression and associated phenotypes are not well understood. Here, we present Software for Quantifying Interspersed Repeat Expression (SQuIRE), the first RNA-seq analysis pipeline that provides a quantitative and locus-specific picture of TE expression (https://github.com/wyang17/SQuIRE). SQuIRE is an accurate and user-friendly tool that can be used for a variety of species. We applied SQuIRE to RNA-seq from normal mouse tissues and a Drosophila model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. In both model organisms, we recapitulated previously reported TE subfamily expression levels and revealed locus-specific TE expression. We also identified differences in TE transcription patterns relating to transcript type, gene expression and RNA splicing that would be lost with other approaches using subfamily-level analyses. Altogether, our findings illustrate the importance of studying TE transcription with locus-level resolution.

Indexed as

SoftwareAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDNA Transposable ElementsDrosophila melanogasterGenetic LociMiceRNA SplicingSequence Analysis, RNATranscription, GeneticDNA Transposable Elements

Identifiers

PMID30624635
PMCPMC6411935

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.