Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30624576›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hypertension2019

Maternal Gestational Diabetes Is Associated With Offspring's Hypertension.

Jun Lu, Shuang Zhang, Weiqin Li, Junhong Leng, Leishen Wang, Huikun Liu, Wei Li, Cuiping Zhang, Lu Qi, Jaakko Tuomilehto and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hypertension, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Higher maternal weight is related to poorer fetal autonomic function.Journal of developmental origins of health and disease · 2021
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  6. Subclinical Changes in Cardiovascular Function During the Neonatal Period in Infants Born to Mothers With Diabetes.The journal of pediatric pharmacology and therapeutics : JPPT : the official journal of PPAG · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Jun LuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital South Campus,Shanghai, China.
Shuang ZhangTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Weiqin LiTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Junhong LengTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Leishen WangTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Huikun LiuTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Wei LiTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Cuiping ZhangTianjin Women's and Children's Health Center, Tianjin, China.
Lu QiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.
Jaakko TuomilehtoDepartment of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Jinbo ChenDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Information, Perelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Xilin YangDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China.
Zhijie YuPopulation Cancer Research Program, Dalhousie University, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Gang HuPennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.
Tianjin Children's Hospital · CNPennington Biomedical Research Center · USDalhousie University · CATianjin Medical University · CNTulane University · USUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Tracking & Evaluation CoreU54GM104940 · NIGMS · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI Peter Todd Katzmarzyk · 2012 to 2026
$69.1M
Methylomics of prenatal GDM: Natural history & lifestyle intervention in childrenR01DK100790 · NIDDK · LSU PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CTR · PI BACCARELLI, ANDREA, HOU, LIFANG · 2014 to 2017
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK100790NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104940
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSeveral studies assessed maternal gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with the risk of childhood high blood pressure, and the results were inconsistent. We investigated the association between maternal GDM and hypertension risk in offspring during early childhood.

methodsWe performed a large study in 1,156 mother-child pairs (578 GDM and 578 non-GDM matched by their offspring's age and sex). Maternal GDM was diagnosed according to the World Health Organization criteria. Childhood height, weight, and blood pressure were measured using standardized methods. Age-, sex-, and height-specific blood pressure Z score, childhood hypertension, and high blood pressure were evaluated according to the reference range of the National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents.

resultsAfter adjustment for maternal and children's characteristics, children born to mothers with GDM during pregnancy had higher mean values of systolic blood pressure Z score (0.09 vs. -0.17), and higher prevalence of hypertension (6.4% vs. 3.5%) and high blood pressure (15.6% vs. 9.3%) in comparison with their counterparts born to mothers without GDM during pregnancy (all P values <0.05). Multivariable-adjusted odds ratios among children of mothers with GDM compared with children of mothers without GDM were 2.32 (95% confidence intervals [CI] 1.16-4.62) for hypertension and 1.89 (95% CI 1.24-2.86) for high blood pressure, respectively.

conclusionsMaternal GDM was associated with an increased risk of hypertension in the offspring. Controlling maternal GDM may be important for preventing childhood hypertension in the affected offspring.

Indexed as

AdultBlood PressureBody Mass IndexChinaDiabetes, GestationalFemaleHumansHypertensionIncidenceInfant, NewbornMalePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsPrognosisRisk AssessmentRisk Factorsblood pressuregestational diabetes mellitushigh blood pressurehypertensionpediatric hypertension

Identifiers

PMID30624576
PMCPMC6420681
OpenAlexW2909303805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.