ArticleBiochemistry and biophysics reports2019
Konjac ceramide (kCer) regulates keratinocyte migration by Sema3A-like repulsion mechanism.
Article in Biochemistry and biophysics reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Konjac Ceramide Induces Semaphorin 3A Expression via the MAPK/AP-1 Signaling Axis and RORα in Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes.Biomolecules · 2026Article
- Konjac Ceramide (kCer)-Mediated Signal Transduction of the Sema3A Pathway Promotes HaCaT Keratinocyte Differentiation.Biology · 2022Article
- Nrp1 is Activated by Konjac Ceramide Binding-Induced Structural Rigidification of the a1a2 Domain.Cells · 2020Article
- Neurite Outgrowth and Morphological Changes Induced by 8-trans Unsaturation of Sphingadienine in kCer Molecular Species.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Previously, we proposed the following mechanism for konjac ceramide (kCer)-mediated neurite outgrowth inhibition: kCer binds to Nrp as a Sema3A agonist, resulting in Nrp1/PlexA complex formation and activation of the Sema3A signaling pathway to induce phosphorylation of CRMP2 and microtubule depolymerization. The Sema3A/Nrp1 signaling pathway is known to be also expressed in normal human keratinocytes. To determine whether kCer can function in human keratinocytes as it does in neurites, that is, if it can bind to Nrp1 in place of Sema3A, we studied the effect of kCer on HaCaT cell migration activity. Using a trans-well chamber assay, we compared the effects of Sema3A and kCer on serum-derived cell migration activity. kCer showed Sema3A-like suppression of cell migration activity and induction of cellular Cofilin phosphorylation. In addition, kCer and Sema3A inhibited histamine (His)-enhanced migration of immature HaCaT cells. We have demonstrated that kCer does not interact with histaime receptors H1R or H4R directly, but we speculate that kCer may transduce a signal downstream of the His signaling pathway.
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