Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30622985›Full record

ArticleJournal of research in pharmacy practice

Impact of Protocol Implementation on Rationalization of Albumin Use in a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Tehran, Iran.

Sholeh Ebrahimpour, Marzieh Nosrati, Mehdi Mohammadi, Haniyeh Kamyab, Amir Sarayani, Habibollah Mahmoodzadeh, Zahra Jahangard-Rafsanjani, Kheirollah Gholami

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of research in pharmacy practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sholeh EbrahimpourDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Marzieh NosratiDepartment of Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmaceutical Management, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mehdi MohammadiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Alborz University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran.
Haniyeh KamyabDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Amir SarayaniResearch Center for Rational Use of Drugs, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Habibollah MahmoodzadehCancer Institute, Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zahra Jahangard-RafsanjaniDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Kheirollah GholamiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRAlborz University of Medical SciencesImam Khomeini Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWith respect to the high cost and limited availability of albumin, its use must be restricted to indications strongly supported by solid scientific evidence. It was anticipated that with the implementation of the National Health Reform Plan (NHRP), the consumption of albumin would increase as the result of decreasing patients' out-of-pocket costs. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of protocol implementation on the rationalization of albumin use in surgery wards of Cancer Institute of Imam Khomeini Hospital Complex, Tehran, Iran.

methodsThis pre-post interventional study was conducted in 32-month phases from January to November 2014 in an Iranian University hospital. The first phase was before the implementation of NHRP, the second phase was after NHRP, and the last one was after the intervention. The first and second phases were conducted retrospectively. Data extraction was performed by a hospital pharmacist. During the third phase, the physicians were mandated to adhere to a local albumin protocol which had been prepared by clinical pharmacy service and approved by drug and therapeutic committee. Appropriateness of prescriptions regarding indication, dose, and duration based on local guideline was compared among groups.

findingsAlthough hospital bed-days of care remained consistent among phases, albumin was prescribed for 40, 45, and 8 patients during first, second, and third phases, respectively. This shows about 80% reduction of drug prescriptions in the last phase. The mean duration/dose of albumin in inappropriate indications reduced significantly from 11.3 ± 8.2 days/24.7 ± 21.2 vials in the second phase to 2.6 ± 1.7 days/5.6 ± 3.5 vials in the third phase, respectively (

conclusionInteractive collaboration through guideline implementation seems effective in rationalizing the use of high-cost medications such as albumin.

Indexed as

Albumincostdrug utilization evaluationpractice guideline

Identifiers

PMID30622985
PMCPMC6298143
OpenAlexW2905431795

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.