Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30622968›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes research2018

L-Carnitine: An Antioxidant Remedy for the Survival of Cardiomyocytes under Hyperglycemic Condition.

Fernanda Vacante, Pamela Senesi, Anna Montesano, Alice Frigerio, Livio Luzi, Ileana Terruzzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. L-Carnitine Supplementation in the Diabetic Heart.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
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  11. Potential roles of mitochondrial cofactors in the adjuvant mitigation of proinflammatory acute infections, as in the case of sepsis and COVID-19 pneumonia.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2021
    Review
  12. L-Carnitine and vitamin E ameliorate cardiotoxicity induced by tilmicosin in rats.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fernanda VacanteMetabolism Research Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1420-5405
Pamela SenesiMetabolism Research Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0304-1564
Anna MontesanoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Alice FrigerioMetabolism Research Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Livio LuziMetabolism Research Center, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3183-0552
Ileana TerruzziDepartment of Biomedical Sciences for Health, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8663-4033
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolic alterations as hyperglycemia and inflammation induce myocardial molecular events enhancing oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. Those alterations are responsible for a progressive loss of cardiomyocytes, cardiac stem cells, and consequent cardiovascular complications. Currently, there are no effective pharmacological measures to protect the heart from these metabolic modifications, and the development of new therapeutic approaches, focused on improvement of the oxidative stress condition, is pivotal. The protective effects of levocarnitine (LC) in patients with ischemic heart disease are related to the attenuation of oxidative stress, but LC mechanisms have yet to be fully understood.

objectiveThe aim of this work was to investigate LC's role in oxidative stress condition, on ROS production and mitochondrial detoxifying function in H9c2 rat cardiomyocytes during hyperglycemia.

methodsH9c2 cells in the hyperglycemic state (25 mmol/L glucose) were exposed to 0.5 or 5 mM LC for 48 and 72 h: LC effects on signaling pathways involved in oxidative stress condition were studied by Western blot and immunofluorescence analysis. To evaluate ROS production, H9c2 cells were exposed to H

resultsOur

conclusionsOur novel study demonstrates that LC improves the microenvironment damaged by oxidative stress (induced by hyperglycemia), thus proposing this nutraceutical compound as an adjuvant in diabetic cardiac regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntioxidantsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CarnitineCell LineCell SurvivalDown-RegulationHydrogen PeroxideHyperglycemiaMyocytes, CardiacOxidative StressRatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionAntioxidantsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2CarnitineHydrogen PeroxideReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID30622968
PMCPMC6304876
OpenAlexW2903580071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.