Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30622634›Full record

ArticleEvolutionary applications2019

Ancient DNA reveals the timing and persistence of organellar genetic bottlenecks over 3,000 years of sunflower domestication and improvement.

Nathan Wales, Melis Akman, Ray H B Watson, Fátima Sánchez Barreiro, Bruce D Smith, Kristen J Gremillion, M Thomas P Gilbert, Benjamin K Blackman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evolutionary applications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. The sleeping crops of eastern North America: a new synthesis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. The genomes of ancient date palms germinated from 2,000 y old seeds.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nathan WalesDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology University of California Berkeley CA USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0359-8450
Melis AkmanDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology University of California Berkeley CA USA.
Ray H B WatsonDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology University of California Berkeley CA USA.
Fátima Sánchez BarreiroCentre for GeoGenetics Natural History Museum of Denmark University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.
Bruce D SmithThe Santa Fe Institute Santa Fe NM USA.
Kristen J GremillionDepartment of Anthropology Ohio State University Columbus OH USA.
M Thomas P GilbertCentre for GeoGenetics Natural History Museum of Denmark University of Copenhagen Copenhagen Denmark.
Benjamin K BlackmanDepartment of Plant and Microbial Biology University of California Berkeley CA USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Here, we report a comprehensive paleogenomic study of archaeological and ethnographic sunflower remains that provides significant new insights into the process of domestication of this important crop. DNA from both ancient and historic contexts yielded high proportions of endogenous DNA, and although archaeological DNA was found to be highly degraded, it still provided sufficient coverage to analyze genetic changes over time. Shotgun sequencing data from specimens from the Eden's Bluff archaeological site in Arkansas yielded organellar DNA sequence from specimens up to 3,100 years old. Their sequences match those of modern cultivated sunflowers and are consistent with an early domestication bottleneck in this species. Our findings also suggest that recent breeding of sunflowers has led to a loss of genetic diversity that was present only a century ago in Native American landraces. These breeding episodes also left a profound signature on the mitochondrial and plastid haplotypes in cultivars, as two types were intentionally introduced from other

Indexed as

ancient DNAarchaeobotanydomesticationgenetic bottleneckHelianthus annuuspaleogenomicsplant evolutionsunflower

Identifiers

PMID30622634
PMCPMC6304678

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.