Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30622230›Full record

ArticleMolecules and cells2019

USP44 Promotes the Tumorigenesis of Prostate Cancer Cells through EZH2 Protein Stabilization.

Jae Min Park, Jae Eun Lee, Chan Mi Park, Jung Hwa Kim

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules and cells, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Deubiquitylating Enzymes in Cancer and Immunity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jae Min ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Jae Eun LeeDepartment of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Chan Mi ParkDepartment of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Jung Hwa KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, Inha University, Incheon 22212, Korea.
Inha University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ubiquitin-specific protease 44 (USP44) has been implicated in tumor progression and metastasis across various tumors. However, the function of USP44 in prostate cancers and regulatory mechanism of histone-modifying enzymes by USP44 in tumors is not well-understood. Here, we found that enhancer of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a histone H3 lysine 27 methyltransferase, is regulated by USP44. We showed that EZH2 is a novel target of USP44 and that the protein stability of EZH2 is upregulated by USP44-mediated deubiquitination. In USP44 knockdown prostate cancer cells, the EZH2 protein level and its gene silencing activity were decreased. Furthermore, USP44 knockdown inhibited the tumorigenic characteristics and cancer stem cell-like behaviors of prostate cancer cells. Inhibition of tumorigenesis caused by USP44 knockdown was recovered by ectopic introduction of EZH2. Additionally, USP44 regulates the protein stability of oncogenic EZH2 mutants. Taken together, our results suggest that USP44 promotes the tumorigenesis of prostate cancer cells partly by stabilizing EZH2 and that USP44 is a viable therapeutic target for treating EZH2-dependent cancers.

Indexed as

CarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMutant ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsProstatic NeoplasmsProtein BindingProtein StabilityUbiquitinationUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseEnhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 ProteinEZH2 protein, humanMutant ProteinsUbiquitin-Specific ProteasesUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP44 protein, humanEZH2prostate cancer cellsprotein stabilityUSP44

Identifiers

PMID30622230
PMCPMC6354053
OpenAlexW2963970758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.