ReviewBiomedicines2019
Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis Disorders Impacting Female Fertility.
Review in Biomedicines, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
129 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 217 citations in OpenAlex.
- Meta-Analysis of 16S rRNA Sequencing Reveals Altered Fecal but Not Vaginal Microbial Composition and Function in Women with Endometriosis.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Pooled it
- Comparative efficacy of exercise, diet and/or pharmacological interventions on BMI, ovulation, and hormonal profile in reproductive-aged women with overweight or obesity: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Human reproduction update · 2024Pooled it
- The Effect of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury on the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Ovarian Axis: A Narrative Review.Journal of neurotrauma · 2026Review
- Evaluating the Safety of Ashwagandha as a Food Additive: A Focus on Reproductive, Thyroid, and Immune System Effects.Phytotherapy research : PTR · 2026Review
- Review
- The Impact of Long COVID on the Female Reproductive System: A Narrative Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Polyendocrine-Metabolic Profile in Adolescents and Young Women with Ovulatory Dysfunction: A Cross-Sectional Study.Biology · 2026Article
- Urolithin A-Enhanced Multi-Bioactive Formulation Mitigates Cyclophosphamide-Induced Premature Ovarian Failure Through Suppression of Oxidative-Inflammatory Stress and Preservation of Follicle Fate.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Dietary Supplementation with Raspberry or Strawberry Seed Oil Impacts Folliculogenesis, Hormonal Parameters and the Fatty Acid Profile in the Juvenile Rabbit Ovary.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026Article
- Deconstructing the RAGE signaling maze: the molecular key to opening a new dimension of ovarian anti-aging.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2026Review
- Exploration of the dynamic regulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis during the estrous cycle.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Article
- Leptin Receptor b (LEPRb) Mutations Disrupt Hypothalamic Control of the Reproductive Axis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Immunometabolic-uterine-ovarian interactions and flushing therapy in dairy cows: a narrative review.Veterinary world · 2026Review
- Epigenetic regulation by DNA methylation in PCOS and POI: mechanisms of ovarian dysfunction and implications for clinical research.Journal of ovarian research · 2026Review
- Derepression of a single microRNA target causes female infertility in mice.Nucleic acids research · 2026Article
- Health-related quality of life in women with normogonadotropic ovulatory dysfunction: a prospective cohort study.Frontiers in global women's health · 2026Article
- Electroacupuncture may improve endometrial receptivity in controlled ovarian hyperstimulation mice by activating AVP neurons.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Article
- Androgen and glucocorticoid crosstalk in granulosa cells: molecular insights into polyendocrine metabolic ovarian syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
- Association between different atherogenic and insulin resistance indices and infertility in polycystic ovary syndrome patients.PloS one · 2026Article
- Acupuncture for premature ovarian insufficiency: a systemic neuroendocrine perspective.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2026Review
69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian (HPO) axis is a tightly regulated system controlling female reproduction. HPO axis dysfunction leading to ovulation disorders can be classified into three categories defined by the World Health Organization (WHO). Group I ovulation disorders involve hypothalamic failure characterized as hypogonadotropic hypogonadism. Group II disorders display a eugonadal state commonly associated with a wide range of endocrinopathies. Finally, group III constitutes hypergonadotropic hypogonadism secondary to depleted ovarian function. Optimal evaluation and management of these disorders is based on a careful analysis tailored to each patient. This article reviews ovulation disorders based on pathophysiologic mechanisms, evaluation principles, and currently available management options.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.