Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30621003›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Early Administration of Protein in Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Cohort Study.

Itai Bendavid, Oren Zusman, Ilya Kagan, Miriam Theilla, Jonathan Cohen, Pierre Singer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
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  4. Impact of protein intervention timings on critically ill patients: A systematic review and meta- analysis.Journal of critical care medicine (Universitatea de Medicina si Farmacie din Targu-Mures) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Author Response: Challenges in Implementing High Protein Nutrition for ICU Patients.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Itai BendavidDepartment of General Intensive Care and Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, 49100 Petah Tikva, Israel. itbd@walla.com.ORCID 0000-0002-1133-6373
Oren ZusmanSackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, 39040 Tel Aviv, Israel. orenzusman@gmail.com.
Ilya KaganDepartment of General Intensive Care and Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, 49100 Petah Tikva, Israel. ilyak@clalit.org.il.
Miriam TheillaDepartment of General Intensive Care and Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, 49100 Petah Tikva, Israel. miriamt@clalit.org.il.
Jonathan CohenDepartment of General Intensive Care and Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, 49100 Petah Tikva, Israel. jdcspc@gmail.com.
Pierre SingerDepartment of General Intensive Care and Institute for Nutrition Research, Rabin Medical Center, Beilinson Hospital, 49100 Petah Tikva, Israel. psinger@clalit.org.il.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is currently uncertain whether early administration of protein improves patient outcomes. We examined mortality rates of critically ill patients receiving early compared to late protein administration. This was a retrospective cohort study of mixed ICU patients receiving enteral or parenteral nutritional support. Patients receiving >0.7 g/kg/d protein within the first 3 days were considered the early protein group and those receiving less were considered the late protein group. The latter were subdivided into late-low group (LL) who received a low protein intake (<0.7 g/kg/d) throughout their stay and the late-high group (LH) who received higher doses (>0.7 g/kg/d) of protein following their first 3 days of admission. The outcome measure was all-cause mortality 60 days after admission. Of the 2253 patients included in the study, 371 (36%) in the early group, and 517 (43%) in the late-high group had died (

Indexed as

AdultAgedCalorimetry, IndirectCohort StudiesCritical CareCritical IllnessEnergy IntakeFemaleHospitals, UniversityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNutritional RequirementsNutritional SupportParenteral NutritionProteinsProteinscritically illearlymortalitynutritionprotein

Identifiers

PMID30621003
PMCPMC6356518

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.